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Bitcoin transaction fees flip Ethereum’s as Ordinals hype returns

Bitcoin transaction fees have soared above Ethereum’s amid a renewed appetite for Ordinals-inscribed assets.

Average daily transaction fees on Bitcoin (BTC)  have flipped with Ethereum following a frenzy of Ordinals-related activity on the Bitcoin network. 

On Nov. 20, the average daily transaction fee for Bitcoin stood at $10.34, while Ethereum’s transaction fees came to an average of $8.43, according to BitInfoChart data.

Bitcoin’s average daily trading fee notched a new six-month high on Nov.16, reaching a peak of $18.67, while Ethereum fees reached $7.90.

Bitcoin’s average daily fees have surged above Ethereum’s in the last five days. Source: BitInfoCharts

The sudden uptick in Bitcoin transaction fees stems from a renewed market appetite for assets inscribed with the Ordinals Protocol — a tool for creating nonfungible token (NFT)-like assets and BRC-20 tokens on Bitcoin.

Following a significant lull in activity between Sept. 25 and Oct. 23, Ordinals-based assets saw a drastic uptick beginning in late October, per Dune Analytics data.

The number of Ordinals inscriptions grew by over 6 million since late October. Source: Dune Analytics

Related: Bitcoin Ordinals team launches nonprofit to grow protocol development

Since Oct. 24, over 6 million Ordinal assets have been created, resulting in more than 800 BTC in fees — worth $30 million — being redistributed to the network.

The uptick in Ordinals inscription activity compounded as ORDI, the second largest BRC-20 token by market cap, was listed on Binance on Nov. 7. The listing spurred a wider wave of BRC-20 buying activity from traders with the price of the ORDI token jumping by just over 50% on the day.

Additionally, on Nov. 17, the Ordinals-based project Taproot Wizards announced a $7.5 million seed round.

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Bitcoin and Ethereum fees slump to six-month low

Bitcoin and Ethereum transaction fees have declined down to $7.20 and 4.80 respectively.

The transaction fees of Bitcoin and Ethereum have slumped to six-month lows as the markets cool after the recent crypto downturn.

According to BitInfoCharts, the average price of performing a transaction using Bitcoin has fallen from an early-April all-time high of $62.77 to around $7.20 — an 88% drop over just six weeks. 

Bitcoin average transaction fees - BitInfoCharts

The falling Bitcoin transaction fees appear to have been driven by a decline in overall market activity, with daily volumes evaporating from more than $67 billion on May 10 to $30 billion as of this writing, according to CoinGecko

The meteoric 2021 crypto bull-run has seen the average transaction fees associated with using Bitcoin or the Ethereum mainnet frequently skyrocket to unprecedented levels in recent months.

In February 2021, Bitcoin’s fees nearly tripled in two weeks following a Feb. 8 announcement that Tesla added $1.5 billion worth of Bitcoin to its balance sheet.

The news sparked a surge in crypto speculation, with the price breaking its former high of $40,000 before topping out at $54,410. Data from CoinGecko shows that 24-hour volume for BTC increased by nearly double from $57 billion on Feb. 7 — the day before Tesla’s announcement — to $101 billion on Feb. 23.

The average price of Bitcoin fees again surged into a record high of $62.77 on April 21 after the price of BTC spike to tag a local top of $64,804 on April 14. Bitcoin’s fees peaked on April 21 sparked by an increase in market activity as the markets began showing weakness, as traders raced each other to cash out near the highs.

Bitcoin price chart - CoinGecko

Data from YCharts also shows that average Ethereum fees have dropped from May 20’s record high of $72.21 to just $4.80, a 93% reduction in less than two weeks. 

Ethereum average transaction fees - YCharts

Increasing adoption of Ethereum-powered decentralized finance and nonfungible tokens saw average fees increase from $3.50 at the beginning of the year to new highs of nearly $40 by the end of February.

While developers sought to discipline the fee markets through April’s Berlin hard fork, a speculative frenzy surrounding Shiba Inu and other ERC-20 dog tokens drove further congestion on the Ethereum mainnet, again pushing fees to record highs last month. 

Ethereum’s transaction fees last established a new all-time high of $71.21 on May 19, with Cointelegraph reporting that a rush of traders racing to exit leveraged positions on-chain amid plummeting crypto prices was responsible for the hike. 

Complex smart contract transactions incurred fees of more than 10 times the average at the peak of the market turmoil, with CoinShares CSO, Meltem Demirors, reporting claiming to have paid more than $1,000 for a single transaction.

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