1. Home
  2. reserve risk

reserve risk

Bitcoin crash pre-halving? Stablecoin metric that marked 2019 top flashes warning

Two key BTC supply metrics show conflicting signals on whether a retracement will occur before the Bitcoin halving.

Bitcoin (BTC) is at 17-month highs with just 164 days until the next Bitcoin halving event, alongside anticipation of a spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) approval in the coming months.

Yet, amid Bitcoin’s 106.38% year-to-date gains, the stablecoin supply rate oscillator (SSRO) has raised a major flag despite suggesting the beginning of a new bull cycle.

Stablecoin buying power weakens ahead of Bitcoin ETF

This stablecoin supply ratio metric, which acts as an important measure of the dominance of stablecoins vs. Bitcoin, has surged to a new all-time high at 4.13 on Oct. 25, according to data from Glassnode. Such a surge hints at a significant appetite for Bitcoin accumulation on-chain.

The SSRO hit a new all-time high at 4.13 on Oct. 25. Source: Glassnode

However, this also suggests that the purchasing power of stablecoins is at a relative all-time low.

Historically, this is the highest SSRO divergence since 2019, when it rocketed up to 4.12 on June 26 — exactly 320 days before the May 2020 halving.

The emergence of this same top signal on the SSRO this week could, therefore, precede a retracement period before the next halving event in April 2024.

Nevertheless, while the relative buying power is currently weak — and a local top like the one in 2019 is certainly possible — the larger implication is that high SSRO levels have also aligned with the start of bigger bull market cycles

“Reserve risk” suggests this BTC rally may be different

As a potential spot Bitcoin ETF approval tantalizes markets with implications for BTC’s price, one metric is painting a unique image of market sentiment, suggesting this Bitcoin rally could be different from 2019.

Namely, the reserve risk (RR) indicator, which measures the risk-reward incentives in relation to the current “HODL bank” and spot BTC price. As Glassnode puts it:

When confidence is high and price is low, there is an attractive risk/reward to invest (Reserve Risk is low). When confidence is low and price is high then risk/reward is unattractive at that time (Reserve Risk is high)."
The RR indicator measures the risk-reward incentives in relation to the current “HODL bank” and spot BTC price. Source: Glassnode

When the SSRO accelerated to similarly high levels in June 2019, the RR followed suit, climbing above the green band, as shown in the chart above.

Yet, amid the current record-high SSRO reading, the RR is still at multiyear lows at the bottom of the green band. Historically, buying Bitcoin when the RR is at such low levels (i.e., large hodl bank relative to current BTC price) has produced outsized returns.

It also implies that despite the Bitcoin price sitting at 17-month highs, confidence remains very high in Bitcoin’s future price performance.

Thus, long-term holders may be well-positioned for major gains, considering these entities control an all-time high of the total supply.

Factor in the potential multibillion-dollar inflows into a Bitcoin ETF, and it’s easy to see why six-figure BTC price predictions are becoming common for the post-halving period

This article does not contain investment advice or recommendations. Every investment and trading move involves risk, and readers should conduct their own research when making a decision.

Analyst Issues Crypto Alert, Says One Catalyst Could Trigger an ‘Aggressive Move Down’ for Altcoins

Bitcoin rally slows as whales transfer wealth to retail investors

Crypto analytics firm Glassnode has spotted several indicators suggesting Bitcoin's bulls could be slowing down.

Analytics provider Glassnode is reporting that current on-chain indicators suggest the Bitcoin bull market may be entering into its later stages.

In its March 22 Week on Chain report, on-chain analytics provider Glassnode noted a decline in the number of Bitcoin whales despite consistent accumulation from wallets holding 1 BTC or less since March 2018.

“The persistent accumulation of small holders demonstrates a willingness to HODL through volatility with the trend unbroken from mid-2018 through the chaos of 2020,” the report noted.

Whale addresses holding over 100 BTC have been relatively flat by comparison, with the group currently holding 62.6% of the supply — an increase of just 0.87% over the past 12 months.

Drawing on its “Reserve Risk” metric — which is used to assess the confidence of long-term holders relative to the price of Bitcoin, Glassnode asserts a BTC “wealth transfer” from long-term holders to new buyers is currently ongoing.

Reserve Risk: Glassnode

The report stated that bull markets generally follow a similar wealth transfer path over three distinct phases, which can be used to estimate what stage the current cycle is in. Peak hodl phases are inflection points where the largest proportion of long-term holder, or LTH, owned coins are in profit.

“Similar to the Reserve Risk metric, these studies suggest conditions are similar to the second half or later stages of a bull market. There remains a larger relative portion of supply still held by LTHs having only spent 9% since the assumed Peak HODL point.”

Glassnode is not alone in speculating the end of the bull season may be looming, with Chinese mining pool BTC.TOP CEO Jiang Zhuoer speculating the bull market could be over as soon as September. 

Speaking to local media on March 21, he cited a general economic recovery amid COVID-19 vaccine rollouts and a likely waning interest in crypto assets should the recent trend of large corporations such as Tesla and MicroStrategy adding Bitcoin to their treasury reserves cease to continue as likely catalysts for a market reversal.

Investment manager Timothy Peterson also noted the recent decline in whales, stating: “such moves are often but not always associated with bear markets.” Peterson speculated that Bitcoin’s price could drop as low as $25,000.

Analyst Issues Crypto Alert, Says One Catalyst Could Trigger an ‘Aggressive Move Down’ for Altcoins