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Ugandan central bank u-turns on crypto welcoming firms to regulatory sandbox

The bank advised the Blockchain Association of Uganda (BAU) to sharpen up its knowledge of the sandbox regulations, inviting its members along to further technical discussions.

The Bank of Uganda is open to the idea of cryptocurrency businesses participating in its Regulatory Sandbox, inviting members of the Blockchain Association of Uganda (BAU) to share their knowledge with the central bank.

A letter from the bank dated June 1 to the chairperson of the BAU, Kwame Rungunda, referred to a meeting between the two parties in early May. The central bank also advised the country’s crypto advocacy group to brush up on the sandbox regulations before it made time for further technical discussions.

In June 2021, the bank launched a regulatory sandbox framework allowing for financial technology (FinTech) firms to test “innovative financial solutions” in a controlled environment in the hopes of promoting the uptake of electronic payments and other digital financial services within the country.

The recent letter appears to be a u-turn in the Bank of Uganda’s approach toward cryptocurrency.

In late April, the bank issued a warning regarding cryptocurrencies, sending a notice to all payment service providers in the country saying that by allowing crypto transactions they were opening the country to money laundering and scams.

It added that any provider such as a bank or fintech business found to be facilitating the trade of cryptocurrencies would have their financial license revoked.

Crypto is not banned in Uganda and can still be purchased, held, and traded. However, cryptocurrencies are not regulated, and a firm is yet to be issued a digital asset license to operate in the country.

Related: Venture funding for African crypto startups grew 11x in 2022: Report

Crypto adoption in Africa is heating up, catching the attention of many venture funds and crypto firms. Between 2020 and 2021 crypto use in Africa increased by nearly 1,200% and nearly 2% of Ugandans use crypto.

Around the continent, other countries are adopting a crypto-friendly approach, the Central African Republic became the first African country to adopt Bitcoin (BTC) as a legal tender and only the second country ever to do so.

The state-owned Kenyan energy company KenGen also invited Bitcoin miners to move to the country to buy up its excess power generated from geothermal energy, which could see its government generate revenue through crypto mining fees or taxes.

Bitcoin ETFs show $1.3 billion inflows and bounce back from April’s slump

Coinbase launches new crypto think tank to help shape policies

Coinbase’s new “crypto native think tank” features an advisory board of finance and law academics from top United States universities and will publish original research to shape policies around crypto.

Cryptocurrency exchange Coinbase has created a “crypto native think tank” in an attempt to help shape the global conversation around policies for digital assets.

The newly formed Coinbase Institute will also publish research on crypto and Web3.

Coinbase tapped its Director of Policy Hermine Wong to head the institute. She previously served in the Division of Economic and Risk Analysis at the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and before that worked at the Department of State.

The related Coinbase Institute Advisory Board has also been formed and will feature academics across law and finance from top universities such as Harvard, MIT, Duke and John Hopkins coupled with an academic partnership with the University of Michigan.

The University of Michigan has conducted surveys for the U.S. Census Bureau and the Department of Defense and will partner with Coinbase on an annual U.S. based survey measuring the adoption of cryptocurrencies and sentiment towards digital assets.

The institute published the first in a series of “Coinbase Primers” — reports explaining key issues in crypto. It released a “Crypto and the Climate” report on May 19 to warrant the high energy usage of proof-of-work blockchains like Bitcoin (BTC).

The first monthly insight report in crypto markets was also released which compared market movements in crypto and traditional finance. Each report will focus on a particular theme.

The formation of the institute marks another instance of Coinbase aiming to influence the conversation around cryptocurrencies. In May 2021 it launched a “fact checking portal” with CEO Brian Armstrong saying the blog would be used “to combat misinformation and mischaracterizations about Coinbase or crypto being shared in the world.”

Related: Global financial regulators will discuss crypto at G7: Report

The crypto exchange also created a political action committee in February 2022 ahead of the November 8 midterm elections in the U.S., Coinbase spent over $1.3 million lobbying in 2021, the biggest-spend by a blockchain company that year.

Coinbase broke away from the crypto industry's largest lobbying group, the Blockchain Association in August 2020, believed to be in protest of the admittance of Binance.US.

The company then formed the Crypto Council for Innovation in April 2021 along with Jack Dorsey’s Square (now Block) and crypto investment firm Paradigm aiming to engage governments, regulatory agencies and policymakers on crypto regulation.

The institute hasn't singled out specific policies to advocate for but its next move will be to publish more original research which “will provide the public, policymakers, regulators, and academics with a better understanding of crypto’s diversity and interconnection to the overall economy.”

Bitcoin ETFs show $1.3 billion inflows and bounce back from April’s slump