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Boson Protocol seeks to blend physical and digital marketplaces in the Metaverse

Co-founder Justin Banon discusses Boson Protocol’s plans to launch the world’s first Metaverse commerce experience in Decentraland.

Boson Protocol is a decentralized commerce protocol that seeks to enable the sale of physical goods, services and experiences in the Metaverse as nonfungible tokens (NFTs), and hopes to provide an infrastructure layer for exchanging assets of non-monetary value. For example, an NFT of a pair of sneakers bought using the Boson Protocol in the Metaverse would then be redeemable for that physical pair of sneakers in the real world, and vice versa. 

Ahead of the launch of its first Metaverse commerce experience in Decentraland, called Boson Portal, Cointelegraph spoke with Justin Banon, co-founder of Boson Protocol, to learn more about the company’s long-term vision and its commerce model:

“Now it’s normal for humans to have a digital shadow, such as a Linkedin or Twitter profile. And within the next couple of years, it will also be normal for physical and fashion items to have a digital twin.”

This notion of “twinning,” or that there is a digital NFT representation of every physical object or service, is central to Boson Protocol’s goal of being “a ubiquitous bridge between the physical and the digital,” according to Banon.

That’s why Boson Protocol has built Boson Portal to be a space, similar to a virtual mall, for Decentraland users to browse virtual items in the Metaverse and then potentially receive the physical item on their doorstep.

The Portal is also a gamified space. Banon described it as an “experiential wonderland with quests.” Users can go over to a brand’s boutique and choose to play in a quest or a game. The prizes are NFTs, and are considered hero items. Customers can either purchase these hero items at full price or play the suggested quest to purchase the NFT at a discounted price.

The BOSON token is the protocol’s would-be utility token. The network also established the dCommerce DAO with plans to be a self-sustaining, community-governed decentralized autonomous organization that reinvests its revenue into the growth of the ecosystem or uses the revenue to buy back or burn BOSON tokens. In Boson Portal, a 1%–2% fee will be applied per transaction. Those fees would then get recycled back into the protocol and distributed to the tokenholders.

“The key is that there is no intermediary, no Amazon or eBay in the middle. It’s all smart contracts encoded with game theory. That means there’s no one taking a slice out of the middle.”

Banon added that by working with trusted brands, users can carry out commerce in the Metaverse without a fear of losing their funds. In September, Boson Protocol acquired “The Glass Suit,” a $1 million Dolce & Gabbana suit that is also an on-chain NFT. The digital version of the suit will be housed on the Boson Portal, while the physical item is planned to be displayed in a museum. More and more major global brands are using NFTs to integrate fashion and the Metaverse.

When asked what the value of doing commerce in the Metaverse is, Banon told Cointelegraph:

“It’s this next generation interface. We tend to move towards the things that are the most real, rather than the low-fi versions. Why would you go with a 2D flat screen if you can be immersed into the same room as someone?”

Banon confirmed that an in-the-works Boson Protocol 2.0 will enable brands to plug in an e-commerce system like Shopify and then sell straight into the Metaverse. And that the protocol plans to expand to other virtual worlds and even traditional video games, such as Fortnite.

Starting with Decentraland, Boson Portal aims to not only host retail spaces for brands but to also have an events space for conferences, art installations and cultural activations. Its first conference, called Boson Forum, coincides with the Portal’s launch on Thursday and will feature speakers covering topics related to Metaverse commerce.

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OpenSea extends NFT dominance with $10B cumulative volume

Despite OpenSea’s massive lead in cumulative settlement volume, popular NFT game Axie Infinity ranks first by user base and total number of trades.

OpenSea has become the first nonfungible token (NFT) marketplace to process 11-figures worth of NFT trades.

According to NFT data aggregator Dapp Radar, the pioneering marketplace has hosted more than $10.3 billion worth of transactions since launching in December 2017.

The platform has seen exponential growth this year, with the platform having processed $2.5 billion worth of trades for the entirety of the first half of 2021.

Since the beginning of November, OpenSea has already processed $400 million worth of volume, and $1.85 billion for the past 30 days.

Surging NFT game Axie Infinity ranks as the second-hottest NFT platform by lifetime volume, having facilitated $3 billion worth of NFT transactions since March 2018.

Despite OpenSea’s dominance by settlement value, more than one million users have transacted on Axie compared to OpenSea’s 637,000. However, while half of Axie users were active in the past month, almost two thirds of OpenSea’s users were active over the same period.

Axie has a slight lead over OpenSea by total number of trades with 13 million compared to 11.4 million.

Dapp Radar ranks Larva Labs’ marketplace for its pioneering Cryptopunks NFT series as the sector’s third-largest trading platform, having facilitated $1.59 billion worth of transactions from just 5,236 users since June 2017.

The Flow-based basketball collectibles platform NBA Top Shot ranks fourth with $726.5 million from nearly half a million users traders since June 2020, followed by the Solana-based Solanart with $519.2 million settled among 134,544 traders since July of this year.

The OpenSea marketplace primarily uses the Ethereum blockchain, which dominates the NFT market, accounting for 97% of NFT volume. Last month, secondary sales on the Ethereum blockchain topped $2.2 billion

Related: Solana secondary NFT sales reach half a billion dollars in three months

Despite OpenSea’s dominance over the NFT sector, an increasing number of NFT investors are focusing their attention on rival blockchains that boast significantly lower transaction fees than Ethereum.

At the beginning of October, 33% of NFT traders used Flow to trade nonfungibles, while 25% had speculated using the WAX network.

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Silk Road 2 Admin Forfeits $667,000 in Bitcoin to British Law Enforcement

Silk Road 2 Admin Forfeits 7,000 in Bitcoin to British Law EnforcementAccording to reports, the founder of the now-defunct Silk Road 2 marketplace has forfeited more than half-million dollars worth of bitcoin to British authorities. White’s Silk Road 2 admin handle was called “Cthulhu,” and he also dubbed himself as “DPR2.” Silk Road 2 Admin Thomas White Forfeits $667K in Bitcoin In April 2019, Bitcoin.com News […]

CIAN launches new yield layer to boost DeFi sustainability

Localbitcoins P2P Exchange Launches Mobile App for Android

Localbitcoins P2P Exchange Launches Mobile App for AndroidPeer-to-peer cryptocurrency marketplace Localbitcoins has announced the launch of a new mobile application for its global user base. The software is designed for devices running on Android. The app has been released in response to a growing number of mobile traders. P2P Crypto Market Localbitcoins Offers Users Android App Popular P2P crypto exchange Localbitcoins has […]

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Adobe offers users the ability to verify NFT marketplace creations through metadata

The software company's Content Credentials can add an NFT creator’s wallet address and social media information to the metadata of tokens listed on the marketplace.

Many nonfungible token marketplaces are allowing digital collectors to identify artwork based on the wallet address of the creator through a partnership with software giant Adobe.

In an Oct. 26 announcement, Adobe said it would be partnering with major nonfungible token, or NFT, marketplaces including OpenSea, KnownOrigin, and SuperRare to allow users to verify the authenticity of the digital content. Adobe’s Content Credentials can add an NFT creator’s wallet address and social media information to the metadata of tokens listed on the marketplace.

"This partnership furthers our commitment to empowering users with more tools as we collectively rethink how we transfer digital goods on the internet,” said an OpenSea spokesperson. “Working in tandem with market leaders like Adobe and the growing NFT community, we will keep providing features to increase trust and transparency across the metaverse."

The feature will still seemingly have the option for NFT creators to remain pseudonymous, with them choosing to display crypto addresses linked to their online identity or full real social media profiles. Rarible, another marketplace offering Adobe’s digital verification system, said the feature would help “fight misinformation with attribution and verifiable truth of content.”

Related: Bragging rights: Twitter previews verification badge for NFT profile pics

According to data from DappRadar, OpenSea is the largest NFT marketplace by daily trading volume, reported as more than $50 million at the time of publication. SuperRare, Rarible, and KnownOrigin rank far below with roughly $1 million, $328,000, and $42,000 daily trading volume, respectively.

The platform recently faced criticism from many in the crypto space after OpenSea head of product Nate Chastain was accused of pumping up the prices of certain NFTs he was able to feature on the homepage and then sell. OpenSea said its employees are barred from buying and selling collections that are being featured on the platform.

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Rarible and Adobe form partnership aimed at protecting NFT creators

The Adobe feature can add an NFT creator’s wallet address and social media information to the metadata of tokens listed on Rarible, helping “to fight misinformation with attribution and verifiable truth of content.”

Software giant Adobe is trying to make it easier for nonfungible token, or NFT, creators to prove they are the artists behind their work by linking social media profiles and crypto wallet addresses.

In a Tuesday announcement, NFT marketplace Rarible said it would be partnering with Adobe, allowing token creators to display the software company’s content credentials to verify the authenticity of the digital content. According to Adobe, this feature can add an NFT creator’s wallet address and social media information to the content credentials metadata of tokens listed on Rarible, helping “to fight misinformation with attribution and verifiable truth of content.”

As a member of Adobe’s Content Authenticity Initiative alongside the BBC, Getty Images, Microsoft and Nikon, Rarible will still seemingly have the option for NFT creators to remain pseudonymous, with them choosing to display crypto addresses linked to their online identity or full real social media profiles. The identity of the buyer behind the $69 million purchase of Beeple’s NFT in March remained anonymous until choosing to disclose their identity.

Related: Copyright infringement and NFTs: How artists can protect themselves

According to data from DappRadar, Rarible is the eighth largest NFT marketplace by daily trading volume, reported as $393,910 at the time of publication. However, the platform’s transaction volume has seen a significant decline since peaking at $2.5 million in April. OpenSea had more than $58 million in volume, putting it far above SuperRare, at $1.3 million.

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SuperRare has fewer buyers, but they purchase more expensive NFTs, data shows

Despite reaching a higher total sales volume this month, SuperRare has half as many active collectors buying on the marketplace this month compared to March.

NFT marketplace SuperRare has set a new monthly record of $31.4 million for total sales volume with a week to spare until the end of October, according to Dune Analytics

SuperRare is a single-edition Ethereum (ETH) NFT marketplace, where collectors can purchase a blockchain deed of ownership for digital items such as memes, videos or artworks.

The monthly sales record was previously $29.5 million in March, with 929 active collectors purchasing 3,179 artworks. The average artwork price ranged between 3.0 and 5.5 Ether, or about $12,600 to $23,000.

Despite reaching a higher total sales volume this month, SuperRare has half as many active collectors buying on the marketplace this month compared to March.

This month, there have been 372 active collectors, purchasing 726 items of a value ranging between 9.5 and 12.2 Ether, or about $40,000 to $51,000.

In short, fewer collectors are buying fewer pieces from SuperRare. However, those that do tend to spend more money on big-ticket items.

Read more: Buyers shell out $7M for unseen NFT collection

For example, Starry Night Capital, a $100 million NFT-collection fund single-handedly accounted for nearly half of SuperRare’s total trading volume in October. Over the weekend, they purchased ‘Dankrupt’ from artist XCOPY on SuperRare for 469 ETH, or $1.9 million.

Snoop Dogg also purchased an XCOPY piece in late September for a record-breaking 1300 ETH, or $3.9 million.

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Coinbase follows FTX and Binance in launching NFT marketplace

With 68 million verified users and 8.8 million monthly active users as of Q2 2021, Coinbase’s entry to the NFT industry could provide competition for established marketplaces like OpenSea.

Major crypto exchange Coinbase has announced it will be opening a waitlist for a nonfungible marketplace it plans to launch later this year.

In an Oct. 12 blog post, Coinbase vice president of product and ecosystem Sanchan Saxena said the nonfungible token, or NFT, marketplace would allow its users to mint, purchase, discover, and showcase Ethereum-based tokens. According to Saxena, the offering will allow creators to maintain control of their artwork “through decentralized contracts and metadata transparency,” with all NFTs on-chain.

The Coinbase announcement comes following crypto exchange FTX and its U.S.-based subsidiary introducing a marketplace with users able to trade NFTs cross-chain through the Ethereum and Solana blockchains. Binance, the world’s largest crypto exchange, entered the NFT market in June by launching its own marketplace aimed to minimizing transaction costs.

With 68 million verified users and 8.8 million monthly active users as of Q2 2021, Coinbase’s entry to the NFT industry could provide competition for established marketplaces like OpenSea and Rarible. OpenSea’s head of product Nate Chastain is facing criticism for using burner wallets to purchase NFTs on the platform so the artwork could receive more attention on the website’s front page. The platform mainly uses Ethereum, which dominates sales in the NFT market.

Related: Blockchains vie for NFT market, but Ethereum still dominates — Report

According to data from DappRadar, the total transaction volume on OpenSea was $8.7 billion at the time of publication, making it the biggest NFT marketplace. NFT sales through the Pokemon-inspired Axie Infinity game came in second at $2.5 billion.

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Navigating the NFT minefield: It should be made easy for first-time buyers

In order to sustain the growth of NFTs, it is important that new buyers aren’t deterred from purchasing NFTs due to high gas fees.

Whether it’s baseball players or shiny Pokemon cards, collectibles have been a cultural mainstay in human behavior since the Renaissance. Memorabilia from famous films or items of clothing worn by a celebrity can be auctioned and sold for eye-watering amounts. Take the prototype Batmobile from the 1960s Batman TV show, it was sold for $4.2 million. With collectibles, the concept itself is simple: An item has value based on its scarcity. The less of it there is, the more it’s worth.

It is this concept that is the driving principle behind the explosive growth of nonfungible tokens (NFTs). Largely bought and sold on the Ethereum blockchain, NFTs are essentially collectibles that have been digitized. Whether it's the insanely popular and limited CryptoPunk avatars or Jack Dorsey’s first-ever tweet, NFTs are big money and those who managed to nab a rare NFT will always have proof of ownership, as this data lives in the blockchain.

Related: Art reimagined: NFTs are changing the collectibles market

But, just how easy is it to grab yourself an NFT?

Gas doesn’t come cheap

In the same way that Bitcoin (BTC) and Ether (ETH) are acquired, NFTs can only be obtained through mining. For seasoned buyers and sellers in the crypto space, the process of mining and paying gas fees — a sum someone must pay to process their crypto transactions — is nothing new. For first-time buyers dipping their toes into the NFT waters, however, the mining process could feel like a nasty bite from a shark.

Although it’s not a common practice, a few NFT launches utilize a bonding curve to determine the price of an NFT. This is how liquidity is created in the NFT market. In layman’s terms, this means that the price of an NFT asset is determined by only a finite amount of block space. With an ever-increasing demand on blockchains like Ethereum, network fees have the tendency to skyrocket.

Related: Ethereum fees are skyrocketing — But traders have alternatives

If you're a miner, you have the liberty to select transactions that come with a high fee, so miners are lining their pockets at the expense of the buyer. Now, this state of affairs is normal for crypto natives. For someone new to crypto, however, the whole mining fiasco can be confusing, unacceptable and deeply unjust, which isn’t a completely unreasonable viewpoint to have if you’re a novice in the market.

So, how can this imbalance of power be readjusted so new buyers of NFTs do not have to suffer from high gas fees?

Save a place in the queue

When we launched its shrug NFT, digitizing an infamous emoji that had become a popular culture meme, it was acutely aware of the aforementioned issues. Ultimately, we needed to find a way to lessen the activity on the chain, thus reducing the gas fees, when hundreds of people are trying to mine an NFT. Early NFT platforms have been struggling with processing streams of transactions, which for buyers can lead to a cumbersome experience and higher gas fees that they need to fork out to just get their transaction approved.

Related: The NFT marketplace: How to buy and sell nonfungible tokens

The answer to these lingering problems lies in the implementation of a queue system. Some NFT platforms have built infrastructure that can increase the speed of blockchain transactions, which leads to better user experiences. Creating a protocol where buyers have to wait in line to mint their NFT while also giving a window of time in which to do it will solve the major discrepancies in the entire minting process, which currently puts buyers at a disadvantage.

A queue system creates a fairer marketplace, as it minimizes the possibility of customers competing for the same NFT and losing their gas fees. As NFTs continue to explode in popularity and grip the mainstream’s imagination (and our wallets), it is important that NFT platforms make their blockchain-hosted marketplaces a fairer and more inviting place for buyers looking for the latest digital collectible.

The dominance of whales in the market

Despite the hype and eye-watering amounts of money circulating through the NFT space, the “average” price of an NFT sold on SuperRare is 2.15 Ether, or around $5,800, according to rankings on OpenSea. This begs the question: Who exactly is buying the NFTs? Are first-time buyers potentially being pushed out by a small group of buyers with deep crypto pockets?

Even implementing a queuing system does not change the fact that the market is largely dominated by crypto whales. As the name implies, a crypto whale refers to individuals or entities that hold large amounts of Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies. This is a problem in the wider crypto space, as it means people who hold enough Bitcoin have the potential to manipulate currency valuations.

Specifically with NFTs, most of the people purchasing these nonfungible tokens are crypto whales. For example, only 2.3% of sellers on the Rarible marketplace are making up 50% of NFT sales. This is further amplified on OpenSea, arguably one of the biggest NFT marketplaces, where only 1.9% of its sellers make up half of the NFT sales. Essentially, what is happening is that whales are buying up projects early and end up wielding too much influence on the reseller market, practically pricing out first-time buyers.

As a result, people who don’t live and breathe crypto aren’t engaging in the market as much perhaps because there simply isn’t any room for them to do so.

To lessen the dominance of crypto whales, more needs to be done to educate the mainstream audience on how to purchase NFTs so that it doesn’t remain the preserve of these dominant holders. We still have 197 of our shrug NFTs remaining. Our hope is that we can attract new users into the NFT space who could use the experience of buying their first NFT as a jumping-off point into the wider NFT marketplace.

There is so much potential for NFTs to finally bring the world of crypto fully into the mainstream, as it essentially takes a concept that many people understand in the physical world and digitizes the whole driving force behind it. At the heart of it, collectibles are meant to be a fun and lucrative activity for those who choose to partake in it. NFTs should not be any different.

This article does not contain investment advice or recommendations. Every investment and trading move involves risk, and readers should conduct their own research when making a decision.

The views, thoughts and opinions expressed here are the author’s alone and do not necessarily reflect or represent the views and opinions of Cointelegraph.

Simon Yu is the CEO and co-founder of StormX. He has been in the blockchain space since 2015 and has been an avid speaker and early builder of the industry. Simon has been featured in Forbes, Reader’s Digest, Nasdaq, Business Insider and more.

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Tweet mocking how little value NFTs have … is turned into $5K NFT

"This is basically the same as making a joke that you stole the Mona Lisa by taking a photograph of it," said Twitter user Sergey Pshenichkin.

Twitter user Lauren Walker tweeted a message claiming she was “stealing” nonfungible tokens, only to have crypto-Twitter turn around and mint her words into a token listing for thousands of dollars.

In an Oct. 2 post on Twitter, Walker mockingly said her current collection of nonfungible tokens, or NFTs, was valued at more than $8 trillion given that she claimed she has right-clicked on the images and saved them to her drive. The message ignores the verifiable scarcity underpinning tokenizing images and artwork, but Walker said she had “a real job” and dismissed criticism from the community.

In response, at least two crypto users have taken screenshots of Walker’s message and replies, minted them as NFTs, and listed them for auction on the OpenSea marketplace. Bidding for one from user CaptainFantastic under the name “have fun staying poor” is currently up to 1.5 Ether (ETH), or roughly $5,100 at the time of publication. Another from user Clown World NFT has yet to receive any bids.

The thrust of Walker’s argument is seemingly understandable to someone without a working knowledge of NFTs, in that tokenizing the image makes it unique and essentially gives it value for someone willing to assign it value in a way an ordinary JPG or GIF never can. Last month, a YouTuber traded a fully functional Tesla Roadster for a single NFT estimated to be worth $100,000. Digital artist Mike Winkelmann, also known as Beeple, famously sold one of his pieces as an NFT for $69 million in March.

“I get so pumped by these type of reactions,” said Twitter user travellintoddy in response to Walker’s tweet. “It shows that the NFT community are so early. It's like piling on social media in 2003 because why wouldn't you just go see your friends rather than online.”’

Others including user Sergey Pshenichkin compared Walker’s argument to the fine art world:

"This is basically the same as making a joke that you stole the Mona Lisa by taking a photograph of it."

Related: NFT ‘art revolution’: Beeple on his 5,040-day labor of love

Though there is certainly money to be made in the NFT market, it is seemingly subject to the same type of volatility seen in cryptocurrency prices. Data from Dune Analytics shows the daily OpenSea trading volume was more than 34,070 ETH on Oct. 3, and mainstream companies including Visa have even invested in NFT collectibles like CryptoPunks.

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