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OpenAI launches new super-efficient, low-latency ‘GPT-4o mini’

The new model purportedly offers comparable performance at a fraction of the cost.

US-based artificial intelligence firm OpenAI announced the launch of a new generative AI model dubbed “GPT-4o mini” on July 18.

According to a blog post from OpenAI, the new model is “an order of magnitude more affordable than previous frontier models,” and “more than 60% cheaper than GPT-3.5 Turbo.”

GPT-4o mini is essentially the cost-effective version of the current top-of-the-line consumer model for OpenAI’s flagship product, ChatGPT.

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Former Tesla, OpenAI exec founds ‘AI native’ education startup Eureka Labs

The startup aims to create virtual teaching assistants using generative AI.

Andrej Karpathy, who directed artificial intelligence for Tesla and co-founded OpenAI, is launching startup Eureka Labs to build “a new kind of school that is AI native,” according to a July 16 social media post on the X platform.

Eureka is creating virtual teaching assistants powered by generative AI to bring top courses to vastly more students without sacrificing the personalized interactions typical of in-person learning. The startup’s ultimate goal is to bring elite educators and coursework to students throughout the world, regardless of barriers such as geography and language.

“Unfortunately, subject matter experts who are deeply passionate, great at teaching, infinitely patient and fluent in all of the world’s languages are also very scarce and cannot personally tutor all 8 billion of us on demand,” Karpathy said in the post. “However, with recent progress in generative AI, this learning experience feels tractable.”

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Skild AI announces $300M funding from Jeff Bezos, Softbank to build ‘robot brains’

Another unicorn has entered the race the develop human-level AI.

Artificial intelligence firm Skild AI recently emerged from stealth to report the successful closing of a $300 million series A funding round featuring participation by Jeff Bezos and Softbank among others.

Skild AI is a Carnegie Mellon spinout focused on building an AI system capable of being retrofitted to various machines and robotics devices called a “general-purpose brain.”

According to a company blog post, the funding was raised at a valuation of $1.5 billion and was led by Lightspeed Venture Partners, Coatue, SoftBank Group, and Jeff Bezos (through Bezos Expeditions). It also featured participation from Felicis Ventures, Sequoia, Menlo Ventures, General Catalyst, CRV, Amazon, SV Angel, and Carnegie Mellon University.

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XRP Eyes $500B Market Cap as Peter Brandt Signals Potential Breakout

Whistleblowers asked the SEC to investigate OpenAI over alleged illegal NDAs

The complainants called the matter "urgent," but it remains unclear if the SEC will open an investigation.

Parties representing anonymous whistleblowers from artificial intelligence firm OpenAI have reportedly filed a grievance with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission over the firm’s alleged use of illegal non-disclosure agreements (NDAs). 

Documents sent exclusively to the Washington Post, per a report, indicate that a group of whistleblowers associated with OpenAI filed a complaint with the SEC in June alleging the company made former employees sign restrictive, illegal NDAs in order to prevent them from discussing safety and other concerns with federal agents.

According to the post, the documents it received, linked here, were sent to the newspaper by Senator Chuck Grassley’s office:

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XRP Eyes $500B Market Cap as Peter Brandt Signals Potential Breakout

Former OpenAI employee quit to avoid ‘working for the Titanic of AI’

The real question is: Who or what is the iceberg in this scenario?

William Saunders, a former OpenAI employee and member of the company’s “superalignment team,” recently disclosed that he quit the company because he felt it was on a collision course with tragedy, much like the ill-fated R.M.S. Titanic in 1912.

As spotted by Business Insider, Saunders gave his commentary during an episode of technology journalist Alex Kantrowitz’s podcast.

Saunders told Kantrowitz that during his three years at OpenAI, he would sometimes ask himself if the company was on a path that was “more like the Apollo program or more like the Titanic.“

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XRP Eyes $500B Market Cap as Peter Brandt Signals Potential Breakout

Judge dismisses coders’ DMCA claims against Microsoft, OpenAI and GitHub

The partial dismissal indicates complainants failed to demonstrate that GitHub reproduces human-created code.

The judge overseeing a billion-dollar class action lawsuit against GitHub, OpenAI, and Microsoft over the alleged unauthorized use of intellectual property (IP) to train the “GitHub Copilot” artificial intelligence (AI) coding software has partially dismissed the claims against the defendants.

This marks a win for big tech and the generative AI industry, which currently faces a number of related lawsuits.

The lawsuit’s complainants had alleged that OpenAI “scraped” GitHub and used human-created coding snippets to train GitHub Copilot without permission, compensation, or credit. According to the lawsuit, Copilot reproduced human-generated code line-for-line and, as such, the complainants were apparently seeking compensation in the amount of $1 billion.

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XRP Eyes $500B Market Cap as Peter Brandt Signals Potential Breakout

ChatGPT users on macOS shocked to learn chats were stored unencrypted

The problem has since been resolved, but it begs the question of how such an oversight happened in the first place.

The partnership between Apple and OpenAI is off to a rocky start as ChatGPT users on macOS recently learned their conversations were being stored in plain-text files. 

Apple has positioned itself as a company that prioritizes privacy in a market where many of its competitors reap a lion’s share of their profits by selling or repurposing user data. But, as demonstrated by data and electronics engineer Pedro José Pereira Vieito in a post on Meta’s Threads, somebody dropped the ball when it came to OpenAI’s third-party integration of ChatGPT on macOS.

ChatGPT was released on macOS in May to subscribers. General access for non-subscriber accounts was made available on June 25. Until Friday, July 5, however, the app stored all chat logs in unencrypted plain-text files on users’ hard drives.

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Softbank lost 99% when the dotcom bubble burst, now it’s all-in on AI

Softbank Group stocks reached an all-time-high on a market capitalization of $97.2 billion.

Softbank Group Corporation’s stock rose 1.5% to reach an all-time-high on Tuesday, July 2. The high mark comes just a few years after the company saw its shares plummet amid the closure of numerous high-profile tech startups, including WeWork, and a tech sector crackdown by the Chinese government.

Analysts have largely attributed the Japanese company’s recent uptick to its pivot toward artificial intelligence and the performance of its computing subsidiary Arm Holdings.

As Cointelegraph recently reported, company founder and chairman Masayoshi Son recently announced that Softbank would pursue greater involvement in artificial intelligence (AI) technologies.

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XRP Eyes $500B Market Cap as Peter Brandt Signals Potential Breakout

AI ‘Skeleton Key’ attack found by Microsoft could expose personal, financial data

Aside from being wary about which AI services you use, there are other steps organizations can take to protect against having data exposed.

Microsoft researchers recently uncovered a new form of “jailbreak” attack they’re calling a “Skeleton Key” that’s capable of removing the protections that keep generative artificial intelligence (AI) systems from outputting dangerous and sensitive data. 

According to a Microsoft Security blog post, the Skeleton Key attack works by simply prompting a generative AI model with text asking it to augment its encoded security features.

In one example given by the researchers, an AI model is asked to generate a recipe for a “Molotov Cocktail” — a simple firebomb popularized during World War II — and the model refused, citing safety guidelines.

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XRP Eyes $500B Market Cap as Peter Brandt Signals Potential Breakout

Incentive networks could save millions on AI compute costs

Compute costs for AI are going up. Incentive-network-driven compute could be the key to saving you and your investors millions of dollars.

Decentralized networks make everything more complicated, but decentralized networks can handle complicated things. When it comes to solving artificial intelligence’s (AI) gluttonous demand for computing power, the problem might just be complicated enough for decentralization.

Incentive networks are a form of decentralized network that rewards individual behavior that benefits the network as a whole, creating an “ecosystem” mentality. The difference between a simple ecosystem and an incentive network is its intentionality and mechanisms. An ecosystem is often a lucky accident, the sum of competing forces deciding they are better off working within certain limits rather than being outside the group. An incentive network is designed for shared success from day one.

But how does this tie back into AI? Think of scalable AI applications as something mechanical that produces simple answers from ludicrously large data sets using computational power, like gas in a car. The more data you haul and the faster you want the answers, the more gas you burn, and the biggest and most complex AI models burn multiple times what smaller ones do: OpenAI’s GPT-4 cost $78 million in compute to train, while Google’s Gemini Ultra cost $191 million. With numbers that big, a system that can reduce hardware investments and dynamically allocate resources to reduce overall costs while being impartial to the participants is vital — and that’s what incentive networks do.

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XRP Eyes $500B Market Cap as Peter Brandt Signals Potential Breakout