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Bitcoin miners selling stock and BTC as returns halve since November

Miners are starting to get strapped for cash and need a boost since BTC has dropped in price since November and revenue has fallen even further due to increased competition.

Bitcoin miners are selling off coins from their stockpiles and shares in their companies after the profitability of mining took a dive since November.

With Bitcoin (BTC) currently holding around $43,500, about 33% below the all-time high (ATH) of about $69,000 reached that month, miners are selling at a less-than-opportune time. However, electricity and equipment bills must be paid.

Data from on-chain analytics firm Glassnode showing that Bitcoin miners have become net sellers, after being net hodlers for months.

Since Nov. 9, the return from mining one BTC has decreased by an average of 50.5% for the two most popular mining devices, the S9 and the S19, according to data by blockchain research firm Arcane Research. This means the return on investment has decreased at a greater rate than the price of BTC.

A big increase in hashrate has contributed to the lower profitability of mining. Competition among miners increases proportionally with hashrate because it means more devices have been turned on to compete to find the next block.

Cointelegraph reported on Feb. 13 that Bitcoin had reached a new ATH in hashrate. That milestone was achieved by jumping from 188.4 exahashes per second (EH/s) to 284.11 EH/s in a single day. The hashrate is currently at about 232.19 EH/s as of the time of writing according to Ycharts.

Some large mining operations have opted to increase their cash piles or pay their bills by selling stocks rather than crypto. On Feb. 11, a spokesperson for the Marathon Digital Holdings Inc. (MARA) mining operation told Bloomberg, “We started hodling in October 2020, and since then, we have not sold a single satoshi.”

Instead, Marathon filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to sell $750 million in stocks and securities. Seeking Alpha reports that Marathon intends on using a “substantial portion” to purchase hardware and general purposes.

MARA is currently down 0.56% and priced at $28.24 in after hours trading.

Related: Russian ministry wants to legalize Bitcoin mining in specific areas

An analyst for wealth management firm D.A. Davidson told Bloomberg on Feb. 14 that miners have ideological and business reasons for being reluctant to sell Bitcoin:

“Big miners would rather sell equity, because their shareholders want them to hold their Bitcoin and not even think about selling it.”

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18.36M Ethereum addresses joined the network in 2021

Ethereum addresses have been on a strong, steady increase since last year, but daily transaction volumes and the number of whales on-chain are decreasing.

New data reveals that the Ethereum network gained 18.36 million addresses with a balance greater than zero in 2021. That works out to an astonishing growth rate of 1.53 million new addresses per month, but competition is becoming increasingly fierce for market share.

Blockchain intelligence firm IntoTheBlock shared its findings about Ethereum in a Feb. 15 tweet.

Despite Ether (ETH) reaching two new all-time highs in price in 2021, the growth rate of new addresses was not particularly correlated with price spikes. The network has gained about 10 million addresses since October.

While overall numbers are up, there, there has been a decrease in the proportion of active addresses on the network. Overall, active addresses were 1.05% of all addresses on Jan. 1 2021, peaked at 1.66% on April 25 but havesince fallen to 0.86% as of Feb. 15. 

The number of whales holding more than 1,000 ETH has also been declining since the start of 2021. On-chain analytics firm Glassnode reported on Feb. 13 that whale wallets had reached a 4-year low of 6,226.

The average daily amount of transactions has stagnated around 1.2 million since the middle of  December, according to Ethereum statistics aggregator Ycharts. High gas fees and alternatives in the form of cheaper and often faster sidechains and Layer-2 solutions on Ethereum may be factors. This was noted as a reason in Cointelegraph Magazine with Sameep Singhania for why he chose to build Quickswap on Polygon.

Following the tremendous spike in usage last May, the Polygon (MATIC) sidechain has averaged more than double the daily transaction volume of Ethereum. Polygon currently enjoys about 3 million transactions per day.

Related: Polygon and Cere network to launch Web3 media platform, DaVinci

Ethereum is still the leading smart contract platform by total value locked (TVL) in the ecosystem. On-chain statistics platform Defi Llama indicates that Ethereum currently has $124.24 billion in TVL, which vastly outstrips runner up Terra (LUNA) with $15.04 billion.

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