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Coinbase finds flawed analysis in SEC’s proposed exchange definition

In its third letter to the SEC, the crypto exchange said it would withdraw the proposal, which was first released in 2022, and start over again.

Coinbase has submitted a new letter to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on that agency’s proposed changes to the definitions of a national securities exchange. This is the third comment letter from Coinbase and addresses the SEC’s cost-benefit analysis of its proposed changes.

The SEC lacks the necessary information to conduct a cost-benefit analysis and depends on irrational arguments in its place, Coinbase argues. The SEC should at least withdraw the proposal and start over again after it has done its research, the letter’s author, Coinbase chief legal officer Paul Grewal said.

A cost-benefit analysis is required for the proposal under the Administrative Procedure Act and Exchange Act of 1934, Grewal said. The letter went on to list the information that the SEC admits to not knowing, starting with the definition of a “crypto asset security” and the number of exchanges operating on the market, and concludes:

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Coinmetrics: Meme Coins Reshape Crypto Landscape Despite Centralized Token Holdings

Coinmetrics: Meme Coins Reshape Crypto Landscape Despite Centralized Token HoldingsThe meme coin sector has exploded to a staggering $60 billion market capitalization, reshaping the digital asset landscape and outperforming traditional crypto assets. Researchers Tanay Ved and Matías Andrade from Coinmetrics provide insights into the implications of this trend on networks like Ethereum and Solana. The Cultural Impact of Meme Coins on Crypto According to […]

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Coinbase recovers after system-wide outage, but user withdrawals remain offline

While the reason behind the three-hour, system-wide outage remains unknown, some users are still unable to transfer or withdraw their funds from the exchange.

Coinbase, the world’s second-largest exchange by trading volume, suffered a major outage on May 14.

Coinbase announced a system-wide outage lasting three hours at 4:19 am UTC. The exchange eventually managed to fully recover by 7:34 am UTC, according to its status page.

The exchange stated in an X post:

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Orbs VP Ran Hammer Says Future of Defi ‘Hinges on Liquidity Aggregation’

Orbs VP Ran Hammer Says Future of Defi ‘Hinges on Liquidity Aggregation’Although decentralized finance (defi) platforms have traditionally focused more on maintaining liquidity and volumes in their respective pools, Ran Hammer, the vice president of business development at Orbs, believes that “the future of defi hinges on liquidity aggregation.” According to Hammer, this shift is evidenced by the emergence of dominant aggregators that optimize trades by […]

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‘Trust in Authority’ Sustains Popularity of Centralized Exchanges in Latin America, Says Ricardo Da Ros

‘Trust in Authority’ Sustains Popularity of Centralized Exchanges in Latin America, Says Ricardo Da RosAccording to Ricardo Da Ros, CEO of the crypto platform Patex, many crypto users in Latin America (LATAM) seem to prefer using centralized exchanges (CEXs) over decentralized ones. He attributes this preference to a culture in the region that “has been built on trust in authority.” Da Ros suggests that this culture, combined with the […]

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Decentralized exchanges a magnet for crypto wash traders: Solidus Labs

Token deployers and liquidity providers wash-traded over $2 billion worth of crypto on Ethereum-based DEXs since 2020, a Solidus Labs report claims.

Over 20,000 crypto tokens have been manipulated via decentralized exchange (DEX) wash trading in the last three years, according to market surveillance firm Solidus Labs.

In the second part of its 2023 Crypto Market Manipulation Report released Sept. 12, Solidus said among a sample of 30,000 Ethereum-based DEX liquidity pools, nearly 70% were found to have executed wash trades since September 2020 — making up for around $2 billion worth of crypto.

Wash trading is a form of market manipulation where an entity buys and sells the same asset giving the false impression of market activity.

Wash trades are present in traditional finance, however, Solidus argued market manipulators often have easier means to do so when it comes to crypto.

“In crypto, liquidity is fragmented across a variety of centralized and decentralized exchanges, resulting in smaller markets that are easier to manipulate.”

There’s also an ongoing regulatory question over who is responsible for on-chain wash trading detection and prevention — likely given the borderless nature of decentralized finance.

"Market manipulation remains a significant challenge within the crypto industry, especially in an era of greater regulatory scrutiny and institutional adoption," Solidus founder and CEO Asaf Meir said in a statement.

"The wash trading activity we have unearthed here is a clear sign of market manipulation, and it must be prevented for crypto and DeFi to flourish.”

Solidus explained wash traders come in all shapes and sizes, from token deployers looking for an easy rug pull; to speculators attempting to game an upcoming token airdrop; to exchange and marketplace operators reporting higher trading volumes to attract investors and users.

Related: NFT wash trading increases by 126% in February: Data

In 2022, a National Bureau of Economic Research study suggested more than 70% of unregulated exchange volumes were wash trades.

According to the researchers, there are short-term incentives for wash trading and suggested fake transactions often impact the rankings of the exchanges on data and statistics websites such as CoinMarketCap and CoinGecko.

In addition, fake transactions also affect the crypto prices within the exchanges over the short term.

Hodler’s Digest, Sept. 3-9: Binance’s exec exodus, Nasdaq to trade AI orders and SBF loses bail appeal

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Pepe Token Surges 77% in 24 Hours, Leading the Top 10 Meme Coins’ Market Gains

Pepe Token Surges 77% in 24 Hours, Leading the Top 10 Meme Coins’ Market GainsIn the aftermath of a downturn in the wider crypto market, the top crypto assets bitcoin and ethereum have each risen modestly, between 1.2% to 1.6%, over the past 24 hours. However, the meme token pepe (PEPE) has surged 77% against the U.S. dollar, and its market capitalization has swelled to $141 million, just $24 […]

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Pancakeswap Launches Version 3 of Protocol on BNB and Ethereum Blockchains

Pancakeswap Launches Version 3 of Protocol on BNB and Ethereum BlockchainsOn Monday, April 3, the decentralized exchange (dex) platform Pancakeswap launched version 3 of its protocol (v3) on the Binance Coin (bnb) and Ethereum blockchains. The new application aims to improve the performance of the dex protocol and reduce fees by implementing four levels of trading fees. New Features and Improved Capital Efficiency Offered in […]

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Value Locked in Defi Holds the Line at $50B, After Temporarily Shedding $8B in Mid-March

Value Locked in Defi Holds the Line at B, After Temporarily Shedding B in Mid-MarchThe total value locked (TVL) in decentralized finance (defi) during the first week of April is about $50 billion, roughly the same as on March 1. The value locked dropped to $42 billion on March 12 but has since rebounded as protocols such as Lido Finance, Aave, and Justlend recorded double-digit monthly gains. After the […]

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FTX and Alameda Research Collapse Sad Event but ‘Good for the Long Run’ Says DWF Labs Managing Partner

FTX and Alameda Research Collapse Sad Event but ‘Good for the Long Run’ Says DWF Labs Managing PartnerWhile the collapse of the crypto exchange FTX and its affiliate Alameda Research is thought to have left many crypto players, including market makers, in the worst possible position, according to Andrei Grachev, managing partner at DWF Labs, this incident may have helped to “flush out companies that were not sustainable enough to operate during […]

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