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Ethereum gas fees: Too low or too high? No one can decide

Critics who have a problem with volatile gas prices — on Ethereum or elsewhere — have the wrong vision for the future of crypto.

Much of the historical debate around Ethereum (ETH) has been around whether its gas fees are too high. This year, its fees have become exceedingly low, in part thanks to rollups — except during the Aug. 4-5 crash, when they were disproportionately elevated. So which is it?

The surprising answer is that everything worked as intended. Periodic spikes are how you’d expect a wholesale market to behave during peak demand. Those who point to these developments as problematic have the wrong vision for the future of crypto.

Backing up, the modular scaling philosophy is based on the idea that blockchain’s aren’t networks that process activity, they are the purveyors of a scarce asset called secure block space. Like any other scarce asset (such as land, oil or electricity), secure block space is continuously auctioned off to the highest bidder, and the winner is whoever needs it most. This will likely be either a whale or a wholesale buyer, such as a layer-2.

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Russia adopts Bitcoin, crypto assets for cross-border transactions, finance minister says

Tron is building a gas-free stablecoin solution for Tron, Ethereum chains

Tron’s founder Jusin Sun believes gas-free stablecoins could take corporate adoption of blockchain to a new level.

Tron founder Justin Sun has revealed his team is building a gasless stablecoin solution to make peer-to-peer transfers free for all.

Sun hopes to integrate the stablecoin solution on the Tron blockchain this fourth quarter, followed by Ethereum and other Ethereum Virtual Machine-compatible public chains soon after.

“Transfers can be made without paying any gas tokens, with the fees being entirely covered by the stablecoins themselves,” Sun explained in a July 6 X post.

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Russia adopts Bitcoin, crypto assets for cross-border transactions, finance minister says

$2,728,000,000 in Fees Generated by Ethereum Blockchain Annually, Over 5x Above Closest ETH Rival: Lookonchain

,728,000,000 in Fees Generated by Ethereum Blockchain Annually, Over 5x Above Closest ETH Rival: Lookonchain

Leading smart contract platform Ethereum (ETH) generates far more revenue from fees per year than any other blockchain. New data from crypto tracker Lookonchain reveals that the top altcoin earns $2.728 billion in fees per year, or more than twice its closest rival, Tron (TRX), which earns $459.39 million annually. Ethereum also earned just over […]

The post $2,728,000,000 in Fees Generated by Ethereum Blockchain Annually, Over 5x Above Closest ETH Rival: Lookonchain appeared first on The Daily Hodl.

Russia adopts Bitcoin, crypto assets for cross-border transactions, finance minister says

Arbitrum daily revenue surges 16,500% after LayerZero’s ZRO launch

LayerZero’s “not an airdrop” ZRO token airdrop has spurred a new peak for Arbitrum’s daily revenue.

LayerZero’s token launch on June 20 caused a massive surge in fees on Arbitrum, leading to a record $3.43 million daily revenue for the blockchain, a bump of around 16,680% compared to ththe day prior.

LayerZero launched the ZRO token on Thursday but triggered criticism over its obligatory “donation” mechanism — which requires claimants to spend a small amount of money per token to nab their allocation.

These mechanics pushed up the average gas fees on the blockchain, which hit 89 cents, up from its typical less-than-1-cent fee.

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Russia adopts Bitcoin, crypto assets for cross-border transactions, finance minister says

Developing Several Layer-2 Solutions: ‘The Real Solution’ to Ethereum’s Scalability Issue, Says Ken Timsit

Developing Several Layer-2 Solutions: ‘The Real Solution’ to Ethereum’s Scalability Issue, Says Ken TimsitThe recent surge in Ethereum gas fees can be attributed to the rise in decentralized finance (defi) activity and the growing popularity of layer 2 (L2) chains such as Arbitrum and Optimism, Ken Timsit, managing director of Cronos Labs, has said. Timsit however agreed that the recent Dencun upgrade to the Ethereum network has helped […]

Russia adopts Bitcoin, crypto assets for cross-border transactions, finance minister says

Arbitrum Outpaces Ethereum in Daily Transactions Amidst L2 Networks’ Surge 

Arbitrum Outpaces Ethereum in Daily Transactions Amidst L2 Networks’ Surge Recent statistics reveal that the layer two (L2) network Arbitrum has experienced a significant increase in daily transactions. On Tuesday, the network’s daily transactions even exceeded those on the Ethereum platform. Additionally, following Ethereum’s Dencun upgrade, other L2 networks such as Optimism have also witnessed an uptick in activity. Arbitrum Transfers Spike Metrics indicate that […]

Russia adopts Bitcoin, crypto assets for cross-border transactions, finance minister says

Immutable’s zkEVM to eliminate Web3 gaming gas fees

Immutable’s blockchain protocol will allow the game studio to cut out gas fees for users, which is widely cited as a significant barrier to Web3 gaming adoption.

Web3 gaming firm Immutable is set to completely cut out gas fee payments for gamers when its proprietary zero-knowledge proof-based (ZK-proofs) scaling platform goes live in early 2024.

Immutable zkEVM provides the technology for blockchain-based game developers to remove transaction fees from end users, which is touted to create a “frictionless onboarding” experience for gamers.

Web3 games built on blockchain protocols typically require gamers to pay the gas fees paid to network validators for processing transactions. Before the advent of layer-2 scaling protocols, Ethereum-based decentralized applications (DApps) and services relied solely on validators and miners pre-merge to process smart contract operations and their associated transactions.

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Russia adopts Bitcoin, crypto assets for cross-border transactions, finance minister says

Ethereum, Bitcoin users reignite scalability debate as gas fees surge

Ethereum gas fees reportedly breached the $200-mark for certain high-priority transactions in the last 24 hours.

A recent spike in transaction fees on Ethereum and Bitcoin appears to have reignited the debate around solutions for scalability and the role of layer 2s.

Over the last 24 hours, cryptocurrency users began sharing screenshots showing double, occasionally triple-digit transaction fees on Ethereum and Bitcoin.

One screenshot showed gas fees were as high as $220 for a high-priority transaction on Ethereum while other screenshots showed figures around the $100 mark.

Bitcoin users meanwhile, reported fees that were around $10 for high-priority transactions. While this is relatively low, the average Bitcoin (BTC) transaction cost has hovered around $1 over the last three months, according to BitInfoCharts. BTC fees haven’t been this high since May.

At the time of writing, a transaction from an Ethereum hot wallet comes with a network cost of $45.65 for a $300 transfer on decentralized exchange Uniswap, according to a test transaction conducted by Cointelegraph.

Network cost on Ethereum hot wallet Rabby Wallet. Source: Rabby Wallet

The rise in gas fees have prompted proponents of Solana and other blockchains to flaunt how much cheaper transactions are on those respective chains.

One X (formerly Twitter) user, “Bobby Apelrod” noted that Solana only charges $55-60 per minute for all Solana users, while each “poor Ethereum user” had to pay that much for a single transaction.

“Currently, #PulseChain gas fees are 4'000X cheaper than Ethereum and 14'000X cheaper than Bitcoin,” said “KaisaCrypto.”

The price of network fees is dynamic and is a product of demand or how congested the network is. An increase in on-chain activity often occurs in bull markets or when market sentiment is strong, but an added side effect is the impact on lower income users.

“How does this help the unbanked and lower income population,” Lopez iterated in a post which showed a “high priority” Bitcoin transaction fee of $10.50 on Nov. 9.

Prior to the fee spike, transaction costs on Ethereum averaged out at $11.35 on Nov. 8, according to BitInfoCharts. A few weeks earlier on Oct. 14 it fell as low as $1.40 — the lowest level recorded in 2023.

Gas fee on Ethereum peaked at $196 on May. 1, 2022, while fees were consistently above $20 between August 2021 and February 2022.

Gas fees on Ethereum over the last three years. Source: BitInfoCharts

Scale the base layer or rely on L2s?

Bitcoin and Ethereum developers chose to prioritize decentralization and security at the base layer and offload much of its execution environment to layer 2s to make transactions cheaper.

The Lightning Network is used to scale Bitcoin, while Ethereum has a handful of layer 2s specifically focused on making Ethereum faster and cheaper, such as Arbitrum, Optimism and Polygon.

Transactions are often less than $1 on these layer 2 networks but not everyone agrees it is the right way to tackle scalability.

Related: Ethereum gas fees cool down after May memecoin frenzy

Justin Bons, founder of cryptocurrency investment firm Cyber Capital believes the base layer should be the only transaction environment.

He advocates for monolithic blockchain architectures in which consensus, data availability and the transaction execution is all handled on the base layer. Solana is an example of this.

Bitcoin and Ethereum on the other hand, are modular blockchains because they offload some transactions to a second layer.

However, critics have pointed to several outages on Solana due to network congestion, arguing that a modular blockchain design is a better approach to solve scalability.

Magazine: Binance’s exec exodus, Nasdaq to trade AI orders and SBF loses bail appeal: Hodler’s Digest, Sept. 3-9

Russia adopts Bitcoin, crypto assets for cross-border transactions, finance minister says

Visa Exploring Ways of Paying Transaction Fees on the Ethereum Blockchain With Just a Card

Visa Exploring Ways of Paying Transaction Fees on the Ethereum Blockchain With Just a Card

Payments giant Visa is exploring the possibility of allowing users to pay transaction fees on the leading smart contract platform Ethereum (ETH) using a card. In a new company blog post, the credit card titan says that paying gas fees using a card may simplify the process of transacting over Ethereum. According to Visa, users […]

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Russia adopts Bitcoin, crypto assets for cross-border transactions, finance minister says