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Hydropowered crypto mining gets nod from Kyrgyz president: Report

Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov promised to distribute money from crypto mining at the hydropower plant to “ordinary people.”

The Kyrgyz Republic, a central Asian state bordering China, is reportedly growing its cryptocurrency mining powers with support of the local government.

Kyrgyz President Sadyr Japarov has given a nod to building a crypto mining farm at a hydroelectric power plant, Kyrgyzstan’s national news agency Kabar reported on July 27.

The government of Kyrgyzstan plans to spend up to $20 million to build a cryptocurrency mining facility at the Kambar-Ata-2 Hydro Power Plant.

According to the president, running a crypto mining farm will allow the government to avoid energy losses associated with non-used power from the power plant, the report said.

Since launching Kambar-Ata-2 in 2010, Kyrgyzstan has lost 6.8 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) of energy due to this issue, Japarov reportedly said. By establishing the mining farm, the Kyrgyz government will be able to deploy the remaining energy wisely and bring benefits to the country’s budget, the president noted, stating:

“As soon as the mining farm starts working, the earned money will go to the power engineers or, to be more precise, to the ordinary people. Each tyiyn, every kWh will be under the control of power engineers. Everything will be automated and under our control.”

The report somewhat contradicts recent energy-related news in Kyrgyzstan. On July 24, the Kyrgyz president announced a state of emergency in the energy sector of Kyrgyzstan, which is scheduled to start on Aug. 1, 2023, and expected to end on Dec. 31, 2026. According to official data, the emergency situation is caused by climate challenges, a low inflow of water into the Naryn River basin and the lack of generating capacity due to excessive growth of energy consumption. 

In the latest report by Kabar, Japarov stressed that crypto mining will be tariffed at the highest rate available in Kyrgyzstan, though, or around 5 Kyrgyzstani soms ($0.057) per kW.

The press office of the Kyrgyz government didn’t immediately respond to Cointelegraph’s request for comment. This article will be updated pending new information.

Government authorities in Kyrgyzstan have been increasingly looking at cryptocurrency as an opportunity to boost the local economy.

Related: Bitcoin mining difficulty hits all-time high as BTC miner selling peaks

In March 2022, Kyrgyz lawmaker Karim Khanjeza called on the authorities in Kyrgyzstan to legalize the cryptocurrency industry during a parliamentary committee meeting. The official urged the government to develop a legal framework for crypto, arguing that “nothing is growing as fast as cryptocurrency.”

Despite introducing some regulations for crypto exchanges in 2021, the government of Kyrgyzstan has not passed any crypto-related laws so far. A few years ago, a former government official also argued that cryptocurrency mining was a major factor driving the energy crisis in Kyrgyzstan.

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‘Nothing is growing as fast as cryptocurrency’: Kyrgyz MP wants national crypto

Kyrgyzstan has regulated the crypto exchanges and the mining industry, however, there are no laws governing the circulation of cryptocurrencies in the country.

Kyrgyz member of parliament (MP) Karim Khanjeza called for the legalization of cryptocurrency in the country during a parliamentary committee meeting on law and order and combating corruption.

During his speech, MP Khanjeza advocated for developing a legal framework for the crypto market and suggested amendments to the draft law to incorporate virtual assets. He said, "nothing is growing as fast as cryptocurrency."

He added that their country is perfectly positioned to take advantage of the growing crypto popularity and suggested launching their own national cryptocurrency. He said the government should focus on developing a sovereign national digital currency overlooked by the National Bank, reported a local daily.

He also advocated for building a crypto hub in the nation by onboarding highly qualified specialists in this field, a strategy followed by the likes of the UAE to become a regional hub for the growing crypto market.

The Central Asian nation has positioned itself as one of the crypto-friendly nations with significant progress in regulating the market. Bitcoin is considered a commodity and allowed to mine and transact under commodity laws.

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In August 2021, the government introduced a national crypto framework for crypto exchanges, giving them legal status in the country. However, there are no laws to regulate the circulation of cryptocurrencies and there is only the draft law “on the turnover of cryptocurrencies” suggested by the National Bank.

The Kyrgyz government started working towards regulating the crypto mining industry as early as 2020, however, the growing energy crisis aided by illegal crypto mining has led to several crackdowns last year. Most of the pro-crypto mining nations including Kazakhstan and Iran had faced similar energy crises due to illegal crypto mining

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Kyrgyzstan reportedly introduces regulations for crypto exchanges

The new regulatory framework aims to bring the legal status to cryptocurrency exchanges in Kyrgyzstan.

The government of the Kyrgyz Republic is moving forward to cryptocurrency adoption by introducing a national regulatory framework for crypto trading platforms.

Kyrgyzstan’s State Service for Regulation and Supervision of Financial Markets (Gosfinnadzor), a regulatory agency operating under the Ministry of Economy and Finance, has developed a draft provision for regulating crypto exchanges, local news agency 24.kg reported Wednesday.

The newly proposed regulations reportedly aim to establish the legal status of crypto exchanges operating in Kyrgyzstan, functions, responsibilities and compliance requirements including necessary registration with the unified state register. The rules also require crypto exchange service providers to ensure measures to counter illicit activities like money laundering and terrorism financing.

Gosfinnadzor reportedly said that the new framework would reduce risks and assist in the development of innovative technologies and the formation of a digital economy in the Kyrgyz Republic. The rules would also allow to bring about a new financial ecosystem to include participation from a wider range of players like qualified investors and business, the authority noted.

The new framework is expected to grow investor awareness on crypto exchange operations as well as generate new income sources for the national budget.

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