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Rare Bears Discord phishing attack nabs $800K in NFTs

The account of a moderator from the non-fungible token project was compromised in the attack, posting a phishing link that drained user wallets.

Recently launched NFT project, Rare Bears, was hit with an attack, after a hacker posted a phishing link in the project's Discord channel, stealing nearly $800,000 in NFTs.

Analysis from blockchain security firm Peckshield detailed that the attacker was able to steal 179 NFTs, including Rare Bears and other NFTs from various collections, including CloneX, Azuki, a “mfer” from artist sartoshi, and 6 LAND tokens used for The Sandbox metaverse.

According to on-chain analysis, most of the NFTs were sold, netting the hacker 286 ETH, worth over $795,500, most of which was promptly put through Tornado Cash, a crypto mixer used to obfuscate the source of funds.

A slate of similar phishing scams have occurred in recent months on Discord, suggesting some teams need to more carefully consider the security on admin accounts. Earlier today, the Rare Bears team posted that they had hired security consultant and auditor “Pandez” for a full security audit of its Discord.

How the attack happened

According to an update posted by the Rare Bears team, the hacker gained access to the account of a Rare Bears Discord moderator known as “Zhodan”, posting an announcement within the group's channel that a new mint of NFTs was taking place.

It was a fake of course — a phishing link designed to steal funds from a users' wallet.

The update from the security audit found that the head of the project’s Discord account was compromised. The attacker, using the compromised account, then banned other members, or removed their roles from the server, thereby removing their ability to delete the posted phishing link.

The attacker then invited a bot which locked all channels on the server, removing the ability for others to publicly communicate that the posts and links were fake.

Rare Bears said the team was able to regain control of the server, removing the compromised account and transferring ownership to a new one, and that the server is secure from another attack.

Related: NCA wants regulation for coin mixers, but the crypto industry is already one step ahead

Speaking to Cointelegraph, security consultant Pandez said that users should look out for a few key signs that could mean a message is a scam.

“Almost no serious project will ever do a stealth mint,” Pandez said, “never click any links which appear like this.”

Pandez said other red flags are if channels are locked during a “drop” of a new NFT collection, if the link differs to those shared on Twitter or other official sources for the project, and if the link is continuously posted in the channel.

Past attacks of a similar nature have happened on Discord. In December, Solana NFT project Monkey Kingdom announced that hackers made off with $1.3 million of the community's crypto funds after a security breach. Attackers there also posting a phishing link which drained users’ wallets.

Last November, members of the Discord of popular NFT artist Beeple were also scammed, with attackers gaining access to a moderators account to post a phishing link, similarly draining user funds.

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Binance Warns Crypto Investors of ‘Massive Phishing Scam via SMS’Cryptocurrency exchange Binance has warned investors of a “massive phishing scam via SMS.” The scammers sent SMS messages to crypto users informing them of a withdrawal request from an unknown IP address they may want to cancel. Massive Phishing Scam Targeting Crypto Investors Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao (CZ) tweeted Friday: There is a massive phishing […]

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Ledger faces class action from phishing scam victims

Ledger and Shopify are facing a class-action lawsuit over sensitive information regarding 270,000 of Ledger's customers' that was stolen by Shopify employees.

Ledger and Shopify have been hit by a class action lawsuit over a major data breach that saw the personal data of 270,000 hard wallet customers stolen between April and June 2020,

Phishing scam victims John Chu and Edward Baton filed the lawsuit in California against the crypto wallet provider and its e-commerce partner Shopify on April 6.

The Plaintiffs alleged that the firms “negligently allowed, recklessly ignored, and then intentionally sought to cover up” the data breach. The data was stolen when rogue employees of Shopify accessed the company’s e-commerce and marketing database for Ledger, with the hackers then selling the data on the dark web.

“Had Ledger acted responsibly during this period, much of that loss could have been avoided,” they claim.

The pair are seeking redress for the damages caused by the breach, requesting “all relief allowed by law, including injunctive relief.” Chu lost $267,000 worth of BTC and ETH, and Baton lost $75,000 worth of XLM in phishing scams that impersonated correspondence from the firms.

The data, spanning full names, email, phone numbers, and shipping addresses, was eventually posted on the website RaidForums in late December. The lawsuit accuses Ledger in particular of failing to “individually notify every affected customer or admit to the full scope of the breach.”

“Ledgers and Shopify’s misconduct has made targets of Ledger customers, with their identities known or available to every hacker in the world. Ledger’s persistently deficient response compounded the harm. In failing to individually notify every affected customer or admit to the full scope of the breach.”

While it has yet to be proven if the firm knew the full scope initially, it published a blog post in July 2020 stating that 9500 users had their data leaked at the time.

Ledger fully acknowledged the data leak on January 13, in a blog post that confirmed that access to their user database had been a result of the Shopify hack, while announcing changes to how they store data, communicate with customers, and also offered a 10 BTC bounty fund for information leading to successful arrest and prosecution of the hackers.

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