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Mark Cuban takes on SEC, John Reed Stark and ‘crypto derangement syndrome’

The billionaire investor got stuck into a heated debate with former Securities and Exchange Commission official John Reed Stark over crypto regulation.

Crypto Twitter was witness to a fierce debate this week, with billionaire investor Mark Cuban accusing SEC’s Gary Gensler of throwing crypto under the bus while a former SEC official was quick to come to the regulator’s defense.

In a spirited back-and-forth exchange on Twitter with former SEC officer John Reed Stark that started on June 14, Cuban took issue with Stark’s seeming defense of the SEC’s recent legal action against crypto exchange giant Binance.

Cuban accused Stark of misinterpreting the impact of the case and blamed SEC Chair Gary Gensler’s “regulation via litigation” approach for sabotaging crypto startups.

Stark had earlier argued that crypto-related businesses should be treated as “large enterprises” by regulators. However, Cuban argued that many crypto businesses are small and shouldn't be told to “hire securities lawyers” just to get a start in the industry.

Stark also reiterated his support for the SEC’s actions against Binance, noting that the industry remains largely unregulated and that the move will eliminate “bad actors” and promote transparency.

From there, the debate pivoted to a discussion on how best to regulate cryptocurrencies, with Stark pushing the line that crypto assets should not be treated as “pink sheets or stocks.”

Conversely, Cuban called Stark’s take biased, suggesting that tokens could, in fact, be treated similarly to other securities and that the SEC should propose clearer guidelines for them.

Mark Cuban is a well-known American entrepreneur and investor. He first became involved in crypto in 2017, when he declared Bitcoin (BTC) to be nothing more than a pyramid scheme. Over time, Cuban has become more supportive of digital assets and now appears to advocate for the industry.

John Reed Stark was previously chief of the SEC’s Office of Internet Enforcement. Currently, Stark stands as a moderate skeptic of crypto and provides a wide range of legal commentary on digital assets to his 21,000 followers on Twitter.

Related: ‘Near impossible to know’ what is and isn’t a security — Mark Cuban on SEC

Ultimately, Cuban conceded that just like all of the early-internet companies, “90 percent of blockchain companies” and “99 percent of tokens” will go broke. Those that emerge victorious “will be game changers. That’s the way tech works,” he said.

Cuban wrapped things up with words of support for crypto, saying that no one could refute the potential impact of crypto on the wider economy.

He said “Crypto Derangement Syndrome” — his term for an irrational hatred of crypto — would have the same negative effect as those overhyping its potential.

“With all due respect, Crypto Derangement Syndrome is just as big a problem as the crypto maxis over hyping crypto.”

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Hong Kong govt pressures banking giants to accept crypto clients: Report

Hong Kong’s central bank reportedly asked major banks including HSBC, Standard Chartered and Bank of China why they aren’t accepting crypto exchanges as clients.

The Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), which serves as the region's central bank and regulator, has reportedly put pressure on major banks including HSBC and Standard Chartered to accept crypto exchanges as clients.

According to a June 15 report from the Financial Times, which cited three sources familiar with the matter, the HKMA questioned the UK-based firms as well as the Bank of China in a May meeting — asking the institutions why they weren’t taking on cryptocurrency exchanges as clients.

Less than a month before on April 27, the HKMA issued a circular to banking institutions urging them to pay attention to new market developments and encouraging them to adopt a more ambitious approach to new sectors such as the crypto market.

In the document, Hong Kong’s central bank specifically required the institutions to help crypto firms, which it calls “virtual asset service providers” (VASPs), in gaining access to banking services.

HKMA circular to major banking institutions. Source: HKMA

According to a source familiar with the content’s of last month’s meeting, the HKMA “encouraged the banks to not be afraid.” The source added that there is opposition to taking on crypto clients.

“We are seeing some resistance from senior executives at traditional banks,” they said.

Cointelegraph contacted the HKMA, HSBC and Standard Chartered for comment but did not receive an immediate response.

Hong Kong’s pro-crypto pressure comes amid a turbulent regulatory environment for exchanges in the United States.

On June 5, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) sued Binance for violating domestic securities laws. The next day on June 6, the SEC sued Coinbase on similar allegations.

In a June 12 filing, Binance.US claimed that the SEC's lawsuit was placing significant pressure on its relationships with its banking partners in the U.S. Additionally, Binance Australia was recently forced to shut down all AUD services including withdrawals and deposits after its banking ties were severed by local payments provider Zepto.

Related: Hong Kong’s regulatory lead sets it up to be major crypto hub

Meanwhile, some lawmakers from Hong Kong appear more welcoming of crypto firms.

On June 10, Hong Kong Legislative Council member Johnny Ng expressed his support for embattled crypto firm Coinbase on Twitter and went as far as inviting it to establish operations on more friendly ground.

On June 1, Hong Kong enacted a new suite of crypto regulations that allowed for locally-licensed crypto firms to begin operations. From this point onwards, any firm with a valid license can service retail investors, allowing them to trade cryptocurrencies including Bitcoin (BTC) and Ether (ETH).

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SEC, Gensler-themed memecoins surge amid Binance and Coinbase lawsuits

Memecoins that draw their likeness from Gary Gensler and the SEC have rallied significantly since the regulator sued Binance and Coinbase.

A number of memecoins drawing their likeness from the United States Securities Exchange Commission and its chair, Gary Gensler, have seen a sharp spike in price following the regulator’s lawsuits against crypto exchanges Coinbase and Binance.

One such token is Good Gensler (GENSLR), which rallied more than 260% in the hours following the regulator’s June 6 complaint against Coinbase for allegedly offering unregistered securities.

Good Gensler (GENSLR) weekly price chart. Source: CoinMarketCap.

Good Gensler currently sports a total market capitalization of around $3.2 million. In the last 24 hours, the token has just over $1.25 million in trading volume. According to Etherscan data, Good Gensler was launched on April 19, some five days after the launch of fellow memecoin Pepe (PEPE).

Similarly, another Gensler-derived memecoin with the profanity-laden name Fuck Gary Gensler (FKGARY) also witnessed some upward momentum, rallying more than 530% in the last 48 hours, according to data from decentralized exchange (DEX) screener DEXTools.

All-time price chart of FKGARY token. Source: DexTools.

Gensler wasn’t the only target for memecoin enthusiasts. Another token featuring the ticker “SEC” — standing for “Stupid Egotistical Cocksuckers” — experienced some major volatility in the wake of the regulator's recent actions. The SEC token was launched on June 5 and in the following 24 hours rallied a staggering 15,530%.

However, the upswing in value was short-lived. At the time of writing the SEC-themed memecoin has plunged more than 61% from its all-time high.

Related: SEC crackdown on Binance and Coinbase surge DeFi trading volumes 444%

In May, memecoins stole the spotlight as risk-hungry traders frenzied into hyper-speculative tokens, desperately hunting for rapid, outsized gains. Unfortunately for most memecoin investors, the vast majority of tokens that were popular during the craze have now plummeted in price.

At the time of publication, the price of frog-themed memecoin Pepe and the artificial intelligence-created token Turbo (TURBO) are respectively down 73% and 95% from their all-time highs, according to CoinGecko data.

Due to most lacking underlying fundamentals, memecoins investments are seen as a high-risk endeavor as many have faced extreme volatility and major swings in price.

Many of the tokens mentioned in this article are of small market capitalizations and have low levels of liquidity in their respective liquidity pools rendering them significantly prone to price oscillations.

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SEC crackdown on Binance and Coinbase surge DeFi trading volumes 444%

Total daily trading volumes on decentralized exchanges have surged by nearly $800 million over the past two days.

The median trading volume across the top three decentralized exchanges (DEX) jumped 444% in the past 48 hours as crypto investors reeled from the United States securities regulator's recent legal actions against cryptocurrency exchanges Coinbase and Binance.

According to aggregated data from CoinGecko, total daily trading volumes on Uniswap V3 (Ethereum), Uniswap V3 (Arbitrum) and Pancakeswap V3 (BSC) — which account for 53% of the total DEX trading volume in the last 24 hours — increased by more than $792 million between June 5 and June 7.

Trading volume on Uniswap V3 (Ethereum) in the last 7 days. Source: CoinGecko.

Additionally, the trading volume on Curve, a DEX that allows for the trading of stablecoins spiked by 328%. At the time of writing the bulk of the trading activity on Curve is focused on trading the U.S. Dollar-pegged stablecoins USD Coin (USDC) and Tether (USDT).

Trading volumes on DEXs briefly surpassed those of Coinbase during May’s memecoin frenzy. Crypto investors rushed to purchase tokens such as Pepe (PEPE) and Turbo (TURBO) through Uniswap and a number of other decentralized protocols as the memecoins were not listed on major centralized exchanges.

Related: SEC files motion for restraining order against Binance

As DEX volumes surged, net outflows — the difference between the value of assets entering and exiting the exchange — on Binance reached a staggering $778M. It’s worth noting that current net outflows are still much lower than the exchange’s total reserve. At the time of writing Binance maintained a stablecoin balance of more than $8 billion.

The market frenzy comes amid a swathe of legal action against crypto exchanges by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). On June 6, the SEC sued Coinbase alleging it offered unregistered securities and acted as an unregistered securities broker among other charges.

A day earlier on June 5, the SEC sued Binance, Binance.US and Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao (CZ) under similar allegations. The SEC alleged Binance failed to register as a securities exchange and was therefore illegally operating in the U.S.. According to the charges Zhao was sued as a “controlling person."

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