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Crypto investment products see largest outflows on record amid SVB collapse

Fear and trepidation spread across the crypto market last week following the high-profile collapses of Silvergate Bank and Silicon Valley Bank.

Cryptocurrency investment products lost 10% of assets under management last week as institutional investors rushed for the exit during the latest episode of market volatility prompted by the Silvergate and Silicon Valley Bank collapses.

Digital asset investment products registered $255 million in outflows for the week ending March 12, marking the fifth consecutive weekly decline and the largest seven-day drop on record, according to CoinShares. The 10% drop in assets under management, or AUM, retraced all the gains in 2023.

As the largest and most influential crypto asset, Bitcoin (BTC) witnessed a $244 million drawdown. Ether (ETH) products lost $11 million in AUM, while multi-asset funds gained $2.2 million.

Year-to-date flows are now negative for Bitcoin, Ether and multi-asset funds. Although short-Bitcoin products registered minor outflows last week, these assets have seen $49 million in total inflows this year.

Investors were on edge last week after Silvergate Bank, a crypto-friendly financial institution, announced that it would unwind its operations and liquidate all remaining assets. Earlier in the month, Silvergate announced it would delay filing necessary paperwork with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, prompting widespread fears about its financial position. Like other companies, Silvergate’s problems stemmed from its involvement with the now-failed FTX cryptocurrency exchange.

Related: Crypto Biz: Silvergate shutting down, Alameda suing Grayscale

Adding to last week’s chaos was the sudden closure of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB), a financial institution with deep ties to crypto-focused venture capital funds. Although the bank was allowed to fail, the Federal Reserve, U.S. Treasury and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation confirmed over the weekend they would guarantee all SVB deposits.

The resolution to the SVB collapse seems to have shored up confidence in the crypto sector, leading to broad market rallies for Bitcoin and other crypto assets. The Bitcoin price reached as high as $24,639 on March 13 after falling below $20,000 last week, according to data from Cointelegraph Markets Pro.

Coinbase CEO: Exchange Will Delist USDT if Authorities Demand It

US bank bloodbath: Bitcoin hits $23.7K as BTC price analyst calls SVB dip ‘bear trap’

Bitcoin price is up nearly 20% in days as Wall Street opens to multiple bank stocks halted due to extreme losses.

Bitcoin (BTC) hit its highest since the start of the month on March 13 as U.S. bank stocks saw the largest mass halt in history.

BTC/USD 1-day candle chart (Bitstamp). Source: TradingView

BTC price sees “phenomenal” rebound

Data from Cointelegraph Markets Pro and TradingView tracked a thoroughly bullish hourly candle for BTC/USD, which reached $23,725 on Bitstamp.

The move was eagerly anticipated by market participants, many of whom had warned of extreme volatility at the Wall Street open.

This came true, with Bitcoin and altcoins benefiting from intense uncertainty surrounding bank stocks, in particular, as trading got underway.

The fallout from the failure of two more U.S. banks over the weekend was keenly felt, not just at home but in Europe, where banks also saw heavy losses.

“Massive move of Bitcoin. Now facing next resistance zone (I couldn’t get $21.6K),” Cointelegraph contributor Michaël van de Poppe, founder and CEO of trading firm Eight, reacted.

“Trend is back up, buying the dip on S/R flips seems the game. Resistance around $23.3-23.6K, if it stalls and consolidates -> altcoins should continue.”
BTC/USD annotated chart. Source: Michaël van de Poppe/Twitter

Trader and analyst Rekt Capital, who previously argued that the monthly candle needed to close to confirm a longer-term trend break, called Bitcoin’s dip below $20,000 the week prior a “bear trap.”

“The way BTC has recovered within such a short space of time just shows that the drop to ~$20000 was a Bear Trap,” he wrote in one of many tweets as BTC/USD hit $23,500.

Rekt Capital called the uptick “phenomenal” in further analysis, with 18% added versus the local lows from March 10.

“If $22.4k holds as the new floor, that’s all and a bit more that price needs to gain momentum to the Main Resistance in the $24.1k-$25k range and truly break through,” trader Gaah continued.

“We could have more price explosions, watch out in that region.”

Gaah shared a liquidity chart from Caue Oliveira, head of research and on-chain analysis at Brazilian crypto insights firm BlockTrends:

BTC/USD annotated chart. Source: Caue Oliveira/Twitter

Bank stocks halted as contagion spreads to Europe

Outside crypto, the picture was slowly improving for U.S. stocks — with the exception of some banks.

Related: Fed starts ‘stealth QE’ — 5 things to know in Bitcoin this week

Some of the worst performers of the day included First Republic Bank, which lost 76% to see trading halted soon after the opening bell.

Overall, as entrepreneur Brian Roemmele noted, more U.S. bank stocks were halted than ever before in history.

In addition to rethinking the likelihood of U.S. Federal Reserve interest rate hikes continuing on March 22, markets meanwhile were also reducing expectations that the European Central Bank would hike by 0.5% this week.

Among European losses on the day was the already-embattled Credit Suisse, which was down over 7% to new all-time lows at the time of writing.

Credit Suisse 1-day candle chart. Source: TradingView

“The problem for Credit Suisse (and others like it) is that it cannot cover deposit flight by borrowing in money markets. It can only go to the Swiss National Bank, in effect for a second bail out. Will the SNB play ball?” Alasdair Macleod, head of research for Goldmoney, queried.

The views, thoughts and opinions expressed here are the authors’ alone and do not necessarily reflect or represent the views and opinions of Cointelegraph.

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Bitcoin price flash spikes to $50K on Binance after USD Coin peg snaps

The market frenzy that started with the Silicon Valley Bank collapse is pushing BTC price higher but with some casualties left behind.

The panic caused due to USD Coin's (USDC) depeg from the U.S. dollar manifested itself in a wrong order, costing traders $50,000 per Bitcoin (BTC), albeit for several minutes.

Bitcoin price sees $50K in "fat finger" error 

The BTC/USDC pair on Binance flash spiked to $50,000 on March 12 around 7 pm UTC. The reason for the impulse spike is unknown and was likely due to a "fat finger" trade of a large order.

BTC/USDC hourly price chart on Binance. Source: TradingView

The potential reason for the flash spike is likely thin order books for the newly launched BTC-USDC pair on Binance. The exchange listed the pair only a few hours before the impulse price surge.

According to a trader on Crypto Twitter, it is likely that a Bitcoin market order ate through the limit sell-orders on the pair up to $50,000.

The pair's trading price returned toward the market spot price of around $22,000 in a minute following the spike, suggesting this was an isolated incident. Fortunately, the futures market remained unaffected by the spot BTC-USDC pair; otherwise, it could have triggered massive short-side liquidations.

But this isn't the first time cryptocurrency exchanges have seen flash crashes and spikes. Multiple exchanges in the past had similar issues, inciting anger and refund requests from affected customers.

Related: Deribit to Pay Users $1.3M After Bitcoin Price ‘Flash Crash’ to $7.7K

In August 2017, a flash crash on GDAX saw ETH prices plummet to as low as $0.1 due to a customer error. Ether was trading around $300 at the time.

USDC stablecoin peg recovers

USDC's value dropped to lows of $0.87 on March 11 after Circle, the issuer of USDC, revealed that it had $3.3 billion exposure to the defunct U.S. bank, Silicon Valley Bank.

USDC trading pairs have been unstable on other exchanges since the SVB revelations. On March 11, the BTC/USDC pair on Kraken spiked to over $26,000 due to fears about the collapse of USDC.

At the time, USDC was trading at a 10% discount, which would have priced Bitcoin at around $22,200. However, the spike toward $26,000 indicates that panic causes serious volatility.

The fears amplified over the weekend due to uncertainty around the fate of depositors of the SVB bank. In response, the U.S. Treasury, Federal Reserve, and FDIC decided to bail out the customers of SVB and Signature Bank but not the shareholders and other stakeholders, restoring the market’s confidence for the meantime.

This article does not contain investment advice or recommendations. Every investment and trading move involves risk, and readers should conduct their own research when making a decision.

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USDC bounces back toward $1 peg after Fed announcement

Positive developments concerning Circle's $3.3 billion worth of reserves held at Silicon Valley Bank and its new banking partners have seen USDC climb back toward its $1 peg.

Circle’s stablecoin USD Coin (USDC) is climbing back to its $1 peg following confirmation from CEO Jeremy Allaire that its reserves are safe and the firm has new banking partners lined up at “banking open tomorrow morning.”

According to CoinGecko data, USDC is up 3.3% over the past 24 hours to sit at $0.99 at the time of writing.

USDC price chart. Source: CoinGecko

The price dropped to as low as $0.87 over the weekend amid concerns about $3.3 billion worth of USDC reserves being held at Silicon Valley Bank (SVB), which was shut down by the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation on Mar. 10.

Circle also has an undisclosed amount of reserves stuck at the recently bankrupted Silvergate.

In a March 12 Twitter thread, Allaire praised the U.S. government and Federal Reserve for its $25 billion funding program to support liquidity-troubled banks such as SVB:

“100% of USDC reserves are also safe and secure, and we will complete our transfer for remaining SVB cash to BNY Mellon. As previously shared, liquidity operations for USDC will resume at banking open tomorrow morning.”

Allaire added that following the implosion of crypto-friendly Signature Bank on Mar. 12, Circle is no longer able to process USDC minting and redemption through SigNet, and that the firm will be temporarily “relying on settlements through BNY Mellon.”

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$22 Trillion in US Banking System Backed by Just $225 Billion at FDIC: Bitcoin Proponent Gabor Gurbacs

 Trillion in US Banking System Backed by Just 5 Billion at FDIC: Bitcoin Proponent Gabor Gurbacs

A strategy advisor at Vaneck/MVIS is highlighting the disparity between the money held at the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the amount of money sitting in the US banking system. In a series of viral tweets, Gabor Gurbacs examines the latest data from the FDIC – a US agency whose mission is to maintain […]

The post $22 Trillion in US Banking System Backed by Just $225 Billion at FDIC: Bitcoin Proponent Gabor Gurbacs appeared first on The Daily Hodl.

Coinbase CEO: Exchange Will Delist USDT if Authorities Demand It

Bitcoin price spikes to ‘$26K’ in USDC terms — How high can the BTC short squeeze go?

Bitcoin recovers from the depegging of USDC, the second-largest stablecoin, from the U.S. dollar.

Bitcoin (BTC) refused to let $20,000 support die for good on March 11 as the weekend opened to a battle for lost ground.

BTC/USD 1-hour candle chart (Bitstamp). Source: TradingView

Bitcoin shakes off USDC depeg

Data from Cointelegraph Markets Pro and TradingView showed BTC/USD circling $20,200 at the time of writing.

A brief dip below the $20,000 mark overnight was short lived, and the mood appeared more stable on the day as the initial wave of panic over United States bank stability subsided.

The collapse of SVB Financial, which followed Silvergate in dealing a fresh blow to some crypto firms, nonetheless continued to play out.

At the heart of the debacle this time was Circle, the Blockchain firm which overnight revealed that it had lost part of the reserve funds for its stablecoin, USD Coin (USDC) with SVB.

USDC immediately began to slide from its U.S. dollar peg, and at the time of writing was redeemable for only $0.91, while at one point making Bitcoin worth more than $26,000 in USDC terms on major exchange Kraken.

BTC/USDC 1-hour candle chart (Kraken). Source: TradingView

"If USDC is only 90% backed, the equilibrium price is NOT $0.90. The equilibrium price is ZERO," Cory Klippsten, CEO of Swan Bitcoin, reacted.

"Everyone has the incentive to redeem asap for $1. You don't want to be in the last 10%, with all the money already gone."

Others believed that the situation was manageable and that USDC, the second largest stablecoin by market cap, would not fail altogether.

In a tweet, Circle itself said that it had a further five banking partners for managing its USDC cash reserves.

Funding rates mimic FTX mood

Beyond USDC, nerves among traders predictably remained.

Related: Circle’s USDC instability causes domino effect on DAI, USDD stablecoins

Average funding rates were at their most negative since the FTX aftermath in November 2022, indicative of a strong belief that further losses could still enter for Bitcoin.

Bitcoin average funding rate chart. Source: Coinglass

Analyzing the implications, however, commentator Tedtalksmacro argued that overwhelming bearish bias could provide fuel for a classic "short squeeze" higher on BTC/USD.

"The market remains heavily short here, still. And that could provide fuel for BTC to test at least 21.4k short-term," part of a tweet read.

"Tedtalksmacro added that a squeeze was already "well underway" based on Bitcoin's bounce off multi-week lows beneath the $20,000 mark.

Other popular market participants favored a return to downside in the short term.

"Amongst the madness today, Bitcoin remains good. I am anticipating another drop down to the interim support zone around $19,200," Crypto Tony told followers.

BTC/USD annotated chart. Source: Crypto Tony/ Twitter

The views, thoughts and opinions expressed here are the authors’ alone and do not necessarily reflect or represent the views and opinions of Cointelegraph.

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Breaking: Circle discloses $3.3B tied up at Silicon Valley Bank

Circle joined other customers and depositors in calling for the continuity of SVB in the US economy.

On March 10, Blockchain payment tech company and USD Coin (USDC) issuers Circle confirmed that wires initiated on Thursday to remove balances have not yet been processed, leaving $3.3 billion of its $40 billion USDC reserves at Silicon Valley Bank (SVB).

Concerns have been growing over USDC late this week due to Circle disclosing in its latest audit that as of Jan. 31, $8.6 billion, or roughly 20% of its reserves, was held up in several financial institutions, including the recently bankrupted Silvergate, and shuttered SVB.

In a bid to provide transparency on the matter, Circle disclosed via Twitter on March 10 that:

“Following the confirmation at the end of today that the wires initiated on Thursday to remove balances were not yet processed, $3.3 billion of the ~$40 billion of USDC reserves remain at SVB.”

Circle said it is now joining other customers and depositors in calling for the continuity of SVB, which the company alleged is important for the U.S. economy. Circle stated on Twitter that it will follow guidance provided by state and Federal regulators.

Adding to Circle's statement, the firm's chief strategy officer and head of global policy emphasized that "Circle is currently protecting USDC from a black swan failure in the U.S. banking system," as he called for a SVB rescue plan from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC):

Without a Federal rescue plan - will have broader implications for business, banking and entrepreneurs.

Notably, prior to the announcement USDC was sitting below its $1-peg at $0.98 as per CoinGecko data, however promptly after, the price has dropped significantly to $0.93 at the time of writing.

24-hour USDC price chart: CoinGecko

The statement followed news that Silicon Valley Bank, a major financial institution for venture-backed companies, was shut down by California's financial watchdog, making it the first Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation-insured bank to fail in 2023.

Although the exact reason for the closure remains unclear, the California regulator appointed the FDIC as the receiver to protect insured deposits. SVB, one of the United States' 20 largest banks by total assets, provided financial services to several crypto-focused venture firms, including Andreessen Horowitz and Sequoia.

Coinbase and Binance pause USDC conversions

Adding to the USDC related woes, roughly 30 minutes after Circle's latest statement, Coinbase announced that it is "temporarily pausing USDC:USD conversions over the weekend while banks are closed."

"During periods of heightened activity, conversions rely on USD transfers from the banks that clear during normal banking hours. When banks open on Monday, we plan to re-commence conversions," the firm stated.

Such a move highlights the difficulty that centralized crypto companies are facing now that Silvergate is longer providing them with round the clock banking services.

On the same day, Binance also announced via Twitter that the crypto exchange has “temporarily suspended auto-conversion of USDC to BUSD due to current market conditions, specifically related to high inflows & the increasing burden to support the conversion.”

“This is a normal risk-management procedural step to take while we monitor the situation,” the firm added.

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Filing shows BlockFi has uninsured $227M in Silicon Valley Bank MMMF

BlockFi’s capital allocated to the money market mutual fund is not FDIC insured, however the fund doesn’t appear to be managed by Silicon Valley Bank.

According to a new bankruptcy filing, defunct crypto lender BlockFi has $227 million worth of uninsured funds allocated to a money market mutual fund (MMMF) offered by troubled Silicon Valley Bank (SVB).

SVB — one of the U.S’s largest banks and key partners to venture-backed companies — was shut down by the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation (DFPI) on March 10, with no specifics offered at the time of the closure.

The move adds to the recent Silvergate bankruptcy carnage which has seen crypto markets tumble since the crypto-friendly bank’s financial woes came to light at the beginning of March.

Looking at the ongoing BlockFi bankruptcy case, a March 10 filing indicates that the firm has $227 million worth of capital in an MMMF offered by SVB.

Notably, the filing highlights a balance summary statement from SVB which states that BlockFi’s investment is not a Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insured deposit, not insured by any federal government agency and “not guaranteed by the bank.”

The FDIC’s federal deposit insurance covers up to $250,000 per depositor, however it does not cover the scope of money market funds.

A money market mutual fund invests in highly liquid near-term instruments such as cash, cash equivalents and high-quality short-term debt instruments, and is regulated by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Related: $920B is the number to watch now that crypto’s trillion-dollar total market cap is gone

Investors are issued fund shares in exchange for their capital, and as such, BlockFi’s funds may not be at risk despite SVB’s troubles.

SVB offered several mutual fund investment services, but according to its website it doesn’t appear to have managed any of the funds itself. The firm lists big names such as BlackRock, Morgan Stanley and Western Asset Management as the fund managers.

As such, the risk to BlockFi in this instance is most likely hindered by the fund’s performance, and not anything related to SVB’s financial woes.

One firm that looks to be directly impacted by the SVB closure — and the Silvergate bankruptcy — is USD Coin (USDC) issuers Circle.

According to the company’s latest audit report, as of Jan. 31, $8.6 billion, or roughly 20% of its reserves, were held up in several U.S. financial institutions including SVB, Silvrgate and Bank of New York Mellon.

The exact value held up in SVB and Silvergate is unclear, however Circle issued a statement via Twitter on March 10 noting that the firm and USDC will continue to “operate normally” as it awaits “clarity on how the FDIC receivership of SVB will impact its depositors.”

At the time of writing, USDC has dropped below the $1 peg to sit at $0.98 as per CoinGecko data.

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$920B is the number to watch now that crypto’s trillion dollar total market cap is gone

The crypto market is taking a walloping, and there are three important reasons why BTC’s $380 billion valuation is a key support for the entire market.

Big round numbers always pique the interest of investors and the $1 trillion total crypto market capitalization is no exception. It’s a level that held for 48 days before collapsing on March 9. After a 16-hour negative 8.6% price movement, the indicator fell to $914 billion, its lowest level since Jan.13.

Total crypto market cap in USD, 1-day. Source: TradingView

Concerns about the stability of the U.S. banking industry, specifically the downfall and subsequent closure of Silvergate Bank (SI) on March 8 and the shut down of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) on March 10 by The California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation, are among the reasons for breaking below the $1 trillion capitalization support. Silvergate was a critical fiat gateway network for the most important cryptocurrency exchanges and intermediaries.

The California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation did not provide an explanation for SVB Bank's closure. Nonetheless, it stated that the financial institution will be the first FDIC-insured institution to fail in 2023.

Silicon Valley Bank possessed more than $200 billion in assets and provided financial services to a number of crypto-focused venture firms, including Andreessen Horowitz and Sequoia Capital.

Don't forget, however, the ongoing efforts of the U.S. Federal Reserve to curb inflation, which include increasing interest rates above 2% in August 2022 and reducing its balance sheet through asset sales. In addition to this, U.S. labor market data released on March 10 revealed the creation of 311,000 jobs in February 2023, supporting the notion that the Fed's anti-stimulus measures require additional firepower.

The unexpected result of the central bank's cautious stance is a greater likelihood of a longer and more severe economic downturn. Investors demanded a higher return for two-year treasury notes versus longer-term dated bonds, causing the inverted bond curve to reach its highest level in 40 years.

What is the significance of the $920 billion market capitalization?

A notable bounce occurred as total crypto capitalization reached $920 billion, indicating large buyers around that level, which may appear insignificant at first but is critical for Bitcoin (BTC), the leading cryptocurrency. To begin, one must understand that Bitcoin accounts for roughly half of total crypto capitalization when stablecoins are excluded.

As a result, Bitcoin's $380 billion market capitalization serves as the foundation for the $920 billion total. Three reasons explain why such a level is critical from a valuation standpoint.

Bitcoin is still a top-20 global tradable asset, valued at over $380 billion, ahead of the giant retailer Walmart (WMT), international payment processor Mastercard (MA), and the highly profitable consumer discretionary Procter & Gamble (PG). It becomes more difficult to attribute failure after such a remarkable accomplishment.

Despite Bitcoin's 50% decline in 12 months to $19,650, its performance is comparable to that of billion-dollar companies such as Credit Suisse Group (CS) down by 63%, First Republic Bank (FRC) 51%, Warner Bros. (WBD) 43%, and Intel Corporation (INTC) 43%.

Lastly, by maintaining its $380 billion capitalization, it remains the seventh largest global base money when compared to fiat currencies. For example, the Australian Dollar (AUD) has a monetary supply of $378 billion, while the Canadian Dollar (CAD) has a monetary supply of $220 billion. The Indian Rupee, with a monetary base of $500 billion, is the next potential target.

At the moment, the options put/call ratio is stable

Traders can gauge the market's overall sentiment by measuring whether more activity is going through call (buy) options or put (sell) options. Generally speaking, call options are used for bullish strategies, whereas put options are for bearish ones.

A put-to-call ratio of 0.70 indicates that put option open interest lags behind the more call options and is therefore bullish. In contrast, a 1.40 indicator favors put options, which is a bearish sign.

Related: South Dakota gov vetoes bill excluding crypto from definition of 'money'

BTC options volume put-to-call ratio. Source: laevitas.ch

Since March 8th, protective puts have been in greater demand, indicating derivatives traders' risk aversion. Aside from a brief overshoot on March 9 when the put-to-call ratio jumped above 1.50, nothing was out of the ordinary as the movement coincided with the Bitcoin price falling below $22,000.

The gap favoring the put options risk metric had been narrowing, indicating that even professional traders were finding themselves shorthanded as the crypto market continued to fall to new lows.

More importantly, the Bitcoin options market shows no signs of stress, which is encouraging given the immense pressure from the banking sector and the prospects of a dwindling economy.

The views, thoughts and opinions expressed here are the authors’ alone and do not necessarily reflect or represent the views and opinions of Cointelegraph.

This article does not contain investment advice or recommendations. Every investment and trading move involves risk, and readers should conduct their own research when making a decision.

Coinbase CEO: Exchange Will Delist USDT if Authorities Demand It

$429,000,000 in Bitcoin and Crypto Liquidated in Just 24 Hours As Powerful Law Enforcement Agency Targets Ethereum

9,000,000 in Bitcoin and Crypto Liquidated in Just 24 Hours As Powerful Law Enforcement Agency Targets Ethereum

Hundreds of millions of dollars worth of Bitcoin (BTC) and other crypto assets have been liquidated in the last 24 hours as a powerful law enforcement agency sets its sights on Ethereum (ETH). New data from Coinglass shows 137,969 traders were just liquidated to the tune of $429,000,000, with the majority of traders losing bets […]

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Coinbase CEO: Exchange Will Delist USDT if Authorities Demand It