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US and South Korea requested extradition of Terra co-founder Do Kwon — Montenegro justice minister

Do Kwon may have to serve time in Montenegro if convicted of charges related to forged identification documents before any extradition to the U.S. or South Korea is granted.

Authorities from both the United States and South Korea have made efforts to have Terra co-founder Do Kwon extradited to their respective countries following his arrest in Montenegro.

At a March 29 press conference, Montenegrin Justice Minister Marko Kovač said the United States made diplomatic efforts to ask for Kwon to be handed over, while South Korean officials have requested extradition. Kovač made the announcement following Kwon’s arrest at Montenegro’s Podgorica airport on March 23, adding the Terra co-founder’s detainment had been extended to 30 days.

“In the case when we receive several extradition requests, I would like to say that determining to which state they will be extradited is based on several factors like the severity of the committed criminal offense, the location and time when the criminal offense has been committed, the order in which we have received the request for extradition and several other factors,” said Kovač through an interpreter.

Kovač said decisions regarding custody of Kwon will go to Montenegro’s high court. According to the justice minister, the Terra co-founder used allegedly forged passports while in Montenegro and may serve time in the country related to those charges if convicted before any extradition is granted.

Kwon’s whereabouts had largely been unknown following the collapse of Terra in May 2022, though he was often active on his Twitter account and said he was making “zero effort to hide” in September. In February, reports suggested that Kwon may have traveled to Serbia — the European country borders Montenegro to the north — after Interpol issued a Red Notice for his provisional arrest.

A South Korean citizen, Kwon would likely face prosecution in his home country, where Terraform Labs was headquartered and authorities have been targeting individuals involved in the collapse of the platform. At the time of publication, the whereabouts of Terra co-founder Daniel Shin were unknown, but Kwon’s associate Han Chang-Joon was also detained in Montenegro.

Related: Korean e-commerce exec accused of accepting LUNA for shilling Terra Labs

It’s unclear which country, if any, would be the most likely to be granted extradition of Kwon. The situation echoes attempts by the United States to gain custody of former FTX CEO Sam Bankman-Fried, who was in the Bahamas at the time of the exchange’s collapse.

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Terra co-founder in S.Korean crosshairs following Do Kwon arrest

Authorities have previously alleged that Shin earned roughly $105 million in profits from illegal sales of LUNA tokens before Terra’s collapse.

Following Terraform Labs' founder Do Kwon’s arrest in Montenegro while trying to fly off-shore using fake documents, South Korean authorities have turned up efforts to track down and arrest the other co-founder of the company, Shin Hyun-Seong, also known as Daniel Shin.

Since November 2022, South Korean authorities have suspected the involvement of numerous Terra colleagues in helping Do Kwon promote unstable and uncertain investment opportunities with Terra (LUNA) and TerraUSD (UST) tokens.

However, after Kwon’s arrest on March 23, 2023, South Korean prosecutors are making a fresh attempt at Shin’s arrest, suggests a Bloomberg report. It reads that the prosecutors are undertaking a renewed push to detain Shin. However, no official announcement has been made public in this regard.

Authorities have previously alleged that Shin earned roughly $105 million in profits from illegal sales of LUNA tokens before Terra’s collapse. On the other hand, Shin claims to have had no involvement in Terra after January 2020, as evidenced by his LinkedIn profile.

Co-founder of Terraform Labs, Daniel Shin's professional experience overview. Source: LinkedIn

Arrest warrants were also subsequently sought for Shin, along with three investors and four engineers. Charges against the co-founder include fraud, breach of duty, violation of capital-markets law and illegal fund-raising.

Related: Do Kwon faces fraud charges from US prosecutors hours after arrest

After getting caught using fake travel documents, Kwon was detained by Montenegro authorities for a standard 72 hours. However, upon request by the authorities, the Montenegrin court approved the extension of Kwon’s detention by 30 days.

Claiming there was no intended use of fake documents, one of Kwon’s legal representatives plans to appeal the court’s decision and seek a reduction in detention time. The court considered that Kwon was a foreign national whose identity was not clearly identified.

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US Prosecutors Slam Terra (LUNA) Founder Do Kwon With Eight Counts of Fraud for 2022 Crypto Collapse

US Prosecutors Slam Terra (LUNA) Founder Do Kwon With Eight Counts of Fraud for 2022 Crypto Collapse

Federal prosecutors in New York have filed charges against Terraform Labs co-founder Do Kwon hours after his arrest at the Podgorica airport in Montenegro on Thursday. The 12-page indictment from the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York shows that Kwon faces eight counts, which include conspiracy to defraud, two counts […]

The post US Prosecutors Slam Terra (LUNA) Founder Do Kwon With Eight Counts of Fraud for 2022 Crypto Collapse appeared first on The Daily Hodl.

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Do Kwon to reportedly appeal against court’s decision to extend detention

A legal representative of Kwon confirmed the appeal against the Montenegrin court’s decision to detain the entrepreneur for 30 days longer than usual.

Following his arrest in Montenegro while attempting to fly using fake documents, Terraform Labs co-founder Do Kwon will reportedly appeal the court’s decision to extend detention time for up to 30 days.

A legal representative of Kwon confirmed the appeal against the Montenegrin court’s decision to detain the entrepreneur for longer than usual, according to local media Vijesti. The decision was made after Kwon was caught using fake documents at Podgorica airport while trying to fly to Dubai.

While Montenegro authorities typically allot detention for up to 72 hours, Kwon’s 30-day extension was approved after prosecutors highlighted the high possibility of an escape. The court considered that Kwon was a foreign national whose identity was not clearly identified.

Since the collapse of the Terra ecosystem, Kwon has been suspected of moving between Singapore, Dubai and Serbia by South Korean authorities.

Related: South Korea seizes $104M from Terra co-founder suspecting unfair profits

On March 23, a few hours after Kwon’s arrest in Montenegro, United States prosecutors in New York charged the entrepreneur with fraud.

As Cointelegraph reported, the 31-year-old was charged with eight separate counts, including commodities fraud, securities fraud, wire fraud, and conspiracy to defraud and engage in market manipulation.

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Embattled Terra (LUNA) Founder Do Kwon Arrested in Montenegro: Report

Embattled Terra (LUNA) Founder Do Kwon Arrested in Montenegro: Report

The disgraced founder of embattled stablecoin issuer Terra (LUNA) has reportedly been arrested in Montenegro after months of being on the run. According to a new report by local Korean media outlet Yonhap News Agency, former Terra chief executive Do Kwon has been apprehended by authorities in the Balkan nation. Though the police identified Kwon […]

The post Embattled Terra (LUNA) Founder Do Kwon Arrested in Montenegro: Report appeared first on The Daily Hodl.

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Terraform Labs Co-Founder Do Kwon Arrested in Montenegro, Says Interior Minister

Terraform Labs Co-Founder Do Kwon Arrested in Montenegro, Says Interior MinisterAccording to Montenegro’s interior minister Filip Adzic, Terraform Labs co-founder Do Kwon was apprehended at Podgorica airport allegedly bearing falsified documentation. Adzic added that investigators are “waiting for official confirmation of his identity” after Montenegrin police detained the accused suspect. Terra Co-Founder Reportedly Arrested in Montenegro at Podgorica Airport With False Documents Terraform Labs co-founder […]

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Coinbase May Launch Overseas Trading Platform Amid Domestic Crypto Crackdown: Report

Coinbase May Launch Overseas Trading Platform Amid Domestic Crypto Crackdown: Report

The largest US crypto exchange platform by volume is reportedly developing an overseas trading platform in response to a domestic crackdown on crypto assets. According to a new report from Bloomberg, anonymous sources familiar with the matter say that Coinbase is considering whether to launch a foreign trading platform as US regulators tighten their control […]

The post Coinbase May Launch Overseas Trading Platform Amid Domestic Crypto Crackdown: Report appeared first on The Daily Hodl.

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Do Kwon had the right idea, banks are risk to fiat-backed stablecoins: CZ

Given Silicon Valley Bank’s direct involvement in destabilizing USDC prices, CZ blamed banks for increasing the risks of stablecoins.

The death spiral of the Terra (LUNA) and TerraUSD (UST) ecosystem served as a catalyst to the 2022 bear market — causing losses in the millions, damaging investor sentiment and intensifying the regulatory spotlight over cryptocurrencies. However, the recent depegging of Circle’s USD Coin (USDC) led Binance CEO Changpeng ‘CZ’ Zhao to believe that traditional banks are a risk to stablecoins that are usually pegged 1:1 with fiat currencies, like the US dollar.

On March 11, Circle disclosed that Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) did not process its $3.3 billion withdrawal request. The crypto market responded to the revelation by selling off their USDC holdings, causing the US dollar-backed stablecoin to lose its peg. Given SVB’s direct involvement in destabilizing USDC prices, CZ blamed banks for increasing the risks of stablecoins.

Supporting CZ’s sentiment, a community member pitched the idea of a crypto-backed stablecoin. CZ responded by highlighting the defunct algorithmic stablecoin launched by Do Kwon, saying:

“Do Kwon actually had the right idea, but just failed miserably on execution.”

Moreover, according to CZ, fiat currencies — in themselves — are a risk without getting crypto into the equation.

While numerous jurisdictions have sought legal actions against Kwon, the entrepreneur continues to reside in a safe haven unknown to the authorities.

Related: Circle’s USDC instability causes domino effect on DAI, USDD stablecoins

Many investors foresaw the possibility of USDC depegging and decided to sell their holdings to avoid losses. However, for one such investor, a hasty decision led to a loss of over $2 million.

Instead of selling their USDC holdings in a liquidity pool for a 6% slippage, the investor chose to go for a “questionable " method that eventually led to a maximal extractable value (MEV) bot netting $2.045 million in profit after paying $45 in gas and $39,000 in MEV bribes.

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Here’s how Binance is mitigating its stablecoin needs after BUSD ban

The recent action from Binance comes in the wake of NYDFS ordering BUSD issuer Paxos to stop minting new BUSD.

Binance has turned to a new set of stablecoins in the wake of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) regulatory action against its native stablecoin, BUSD. SEC had sent a Wells notice, alleging BUSD is in violation of the U.S. Securities Law.

Following SEC’s notice, the New York Department of Financial Services (NYDFS) asked BUSD issuer Paxos to stop minting new BUSD altogether. The minting ban on BUSD has forced Binance to look for alternative methods to mitigate its stablecoin needs.

According to on-chain data, the largest cryptocurrency exchange by trading volume is looking to onboard TrueUSD, along with adding support for a few decentralized stablecoins as well. The crypto exchange minted 180 million TUSD from Feb 16 to Feb 24.

TrustToken, the stablecoin operator behind USD-pegged stablecoin TUSD is a Binance partner since June 2019. The partnership allowed Binance to buy TUSD for zero fees and redeem it for fiat currency. Binance’s TUSD relation has come a full circle, where earlier in September Binance auto liquidated TUSD to BUSD to increase its market share. Now, with a ban on BUSD, Binance is increasingly minting new TUSD to mitigate its stablecoin needs.

Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao has said that the crypto exchange will look at other options to diversify its stablecoin away from BUSD after the regulatory actions. Just a couple of weeks later, Binance announced support for the decentralized borrowing protocol Liquity (LQTY) and launched TrueFi (TRU) perpetual contracts. TRU is the native token of the decentralized finance protocol TrueFi for uncollateralized lending.

Related: Binance tried to hire Gary Gensler in 2018 for closer ties with U.S. regulators: Report

The Binance listing for Liquity and TrueFi proved to be a big boost in their price, and both tokens have surged by 200% in the last month. Cointelegraph reached out to Binance to get their views on their interest in decentralized stablecoins but didn’t get a response at press time.

Decentralized stablecoins became popular with the advent of Terra’s native stablecoin Terra-USD. Market pundits were of the opinion that decentralized stablecoins would be the next big thing in the crypto ecosystem. However, with the collapse of the Terra ecosystem in May 2022, the opinions about the nascent stablecoin concept changed fast.

The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) used the depeg and collapse of the TerraUSD Classic (USTC) algorithmic stablecoin as an example of stablecoins’ “run risk,” and how asset-backed stablecoins also saw minor depeg events as a result.

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